1. | James Merriman Jackson was born on 22 Feb 1822 in Vermilion Bayou, Vermilion Parish, Louisiana; died on 05 Jun 1895 in Chambers Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas. Other Events and Attributes:
- Census: 1850, Liberty Co, Texas
- Census: 1860, Chambers Co, Texas
- Census: 1870, Chambers Co, Texas
- Census: 1880, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas
- Census: 1959, Chambers Co, Texas; tax roll
Notes:
JACKSON, JAMES (1822-1895). James Jackson, pioneer cattleman and founder of the JHK Ranch in Chambers County, the son of Sarah (Merriman) and Humphrey Jackson,qv was born on Vermillion Bayou in Vermillion Parish, Louisiana, on February 15, 1822. In September 1823 the family moved to an area east of the San Jacinto River in what would later be Harris County. The Jacksons appear on the 1826 census of the Atascosito District. James was orphaned by the deaths of his parents; his mother died in 1824 and his father in 1836. He was married on December 23, 1847, to Sarah White, daughter of pioneer Chambers County cattleman James Taylor White.
They settled first in a crude log cabin on the banks of Double Bayou. Jackson built a second cabin a mile from the first and replaced it over the years by two other much larger structures. His final home, a spacious two-story structure, burned in 1917. The couple had eleven children.Jackson held a number of county offices after the organization of Chambers County in 1858: chief justice, 1862-65; county judge, 1876; sheriff, 1868; county commissioner, 1858-62 and 1880-82; and justice of the peace, 1871-76. Like most Texans of his day, he was devoted to the Democratic party. His principal avocation was cattle ranching, which he began as early as 1842 with a herd of 175 cattle. He appears on the tax rolls of Chambers County as one of its wealthiest citizens, both before and after the Civil War. The JHK Ranch had grown to 26,000 acres by the time of Jackson's death. About 1877 Jackson became the first cattleman in Chambers County to fence any appreciable amount of pastureland. His first fence was constructed of planks nailed to cypress posts, but by 1882 he had switched to wire fencing, which he was also the first in the county to use; he enclosed most of his ranch with the new material.
Jackson died on June 5, 1895, and is buried in Jackson Cemetery at Double Bayou, Chambers County.
BIBLIOGRAPHY: Jewel Horace Harry, A History of Chambers County (M.A. thesis, University of Texas, 1940; rpt., Dallas: Taylor, 1981).
Ralph Semmes Jackson, Home on the Double Bayou: Memories of an East Texas Ranch (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1961).
Kevin Ladd
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=juuledwards&id=I486
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findagrave:
When living in current day eastern Harris County, he recalls having heard the canon on April 21, 1836 at San Jacinto.Refer to "Home of the Double Bayou" for J. Frank Dobie endorsement of the book written on this man's family.
James was a son of Humphrey Jackson, one of Austin's 300 families who settled in Texas in the 1820's. James was married to Sarah Cade White.
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from adam edwards
James Jackson bought much of the John Dick property at Lone Oak Bayou, near Smith point, following the death of Dick's son, Benjamin. See Benjamin Dick, 1855-1884
Census:
James 28 LA
Sarah 18 TX
Sarah A, 9/12 TX
(Living next door to brother John)
Jackson, John, 30
Sarah, 29
Joney, 5
Letitia, 3
Stearns, Washington, 15, laborer
Jackson, Rufus, 2
Wallis, Solomon, 22, TX, stockman
Wallis, Daniel, 15, TX, stockman
Jeanburn, Leopold, 45, France, blacksmith
Allen, Thomas, 41, Scotland, ship carpenter
Census:
Jackson, James, 38, LA
Sarah, 28, TX
Humphrey T, 8
Mary P, 6
Alice L, 4
Robert, 1
A.B. 16, male*
adam edwards
* who is this A B Jackson? (from
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(note: ss --
AB Jackson is probably nephew, son of Hugh Jackson. Hugh Jackson is probably brother to James.
1850, Sep 25 - Liberty Co, Texas
Hugh Jackson 33 (1817) surveyor 300 LA
Elizabeth S. 27 (1823) MD
Alexander B. 6 (1844) TX
James S. 4 (1846) TX
John H. 2 (1848) TX
Census:
1870; Census Place: Subdivision 17, Chambers, Texas; Roll M593_1578; Page: 149; Image: 301.
Jackson, Jas, 48, LA, stockraiser
Sarah, 38
Sarah, 19
Mary, 16
Alice, 13
Robert, 11
Humphrey, 6
John, 3
Ralph, 4/12
Edward, 8
Census:
Year: 1880; Census Place: Double Bayou, Chambers, Texas; Roll T9_1295; Family History Film: 1255295; Page: 261.4000; Enumeration District: 20; .
Jackson, James, 58, LA, stock raisin & farmer, F born Ireland, M born LA
Sarah, 48, F born VA, M born SC
Mary, 26
Robert, 21, musician
James E, 18
Humphrey H, 16
John C, 13
Raphael S, 10
Guy, 8
Eula Y, 4
Mayes, Alice J, 24 widow
Sherman, Derwood, 6, grandson
Hurd, John B, 42, MI, boarder, school teacher
James married Sarah Cade White on 23 Dec 1847 in Chambers Co, Texas. Sarah (daughter of James Taylor White and Sarah Cade) was born on 13 Jul 1832 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 30 Apr 1917 in San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 2. Humphrey Taylor Jackson
was born on 17 Dec 1851 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 01 Oct 1876 in Chambers Co, Texas; was buried in White's Cem, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 3. Sarah Ellen Jackson
was born on 19 Sep 1849 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 1 Oct 1876 in Chambers Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 4. Mary Permelia Jackson
was born on 09 Apr 1854 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 09 Mar 1914 in Chambers Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 5. Alice Letitia Jackson
was born on 25 Aug 1856 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 25 Aug 1940 in San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 6. Robert Thurston Jackson
was born on 06 Jan 1858 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 08 Oct 1923 in San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 7. James Edward "Ed" Jackson
was born on 12 Nov 1861 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 02 Apr 1950 in Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Sunset Memorial Park, San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas.
- 8. Humphrey Hugh Jackson
was born on 06 Jan 1864 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 10 Jan 1928 in San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Anahuac Cem, Anahuac, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 9. John Claude Jackson
was born on 10 Apr 1867 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 16 May 1944 in Harris Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 10. Ralph Semmes Jackson
was born on 18 Jan 1870 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 27 Jun 1940 in Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Mission Burial Park, San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas.
- 11. Guy Cade Jackson
was born on 26 Mar 1872 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 22 Nov 1941 in San Antonio, Bexar Co, Texas; was buried in Jackson Cem, Double Bayou, Chambers Co, Texas.
- 12. Ula Jean Jackson
was born on 24 Jan 1876 in Chambers Co, Texas; died on 24 Sep 1938 in Dallas Co, Texas; was buried in Laurel Land Cem, Dallas, Dallas Co, Texas.
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