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Martha Breckenridge

Female 1870 - 1872  (2 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Martha Breckenridge was born on 22 Apr 1870 in Sangamon Co, Illinois (daughter of Alexander Breckenridge and Martha Harriet Barnhill); died on 3 Jul 1872 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.

    Notes:

    Buried:
    death: Jul 3, 1872
    1 yr 2 mos 11 d
    Dau of A.& M.H.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Alexander BreckenridgeAlexander Breckenridge was born on 31 Oct 1828 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky (son of Preston* Breckenridge, Sr and Catharine* Moler); died on 26 Jul 1919 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Census: 01 Aug 1860, Sangamon Co (District 16), Illinois
    • Census: 26 Jul 1870, Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois
    • Census: 08 Jun 1880, Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois
    • Census: 11 Jun 1900, Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois
    • Census: 28 Apr 1910, Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois

    Notes:

    Residence: Living with his parents in 1850.
    Springfield, Sangamon Co, Illinois, 1860 - shows Alex, M.H., Catherine, Alice, P.H.
    1880 census of Cooper, Sangamon Co, Illinois - shows Alex, Martha, Harden, Lillian, Charles, Robert.
    Cooper Township, Sangamon Co, Illinois, 1900

    Marriage performed by R.C. Guthier, M.G. . (Their marriage record found in Book 3 1851-1855 DAR V25d p 25; license # 557; 18 May 1852)
    Alexander and Martha had a total of eight children, two of whom died in infancy.

    death record:
    BRECKENRIDGE ALEXANDER
    M/W UNK Cert # 0024349
    death date 1919-07-26 SANGAMON SPRINGFIELD
    date filed: 19-07-27

    Census:
    Breckenridge Alex 30 1830 Kentucky
    M.H. 25 (wife) 1834 IL
    Catherine 6 1854 IL
    Alice 4 1856
    T.H. (female) 5/12 (Mar 1860)



    Census:
    110
    Brackenridge C 31 1831 farmer 5200 900 KY
    Elizabeth 32 1838 IL
    Flora 12
    Willie 6
    John 4

    111
    Brackenridge, Alex 42 1828 farmer 5000 2000 Kentucky
    Martha 37 1833 Illinois
    Elizabeth 16 1854
    Alice 14 1856
    Hardin 10 1860
    Lillian 8 1862
    Charley 8 1862
    Robert 3 1867
    Martha 2/12 1870 (May)

    Census:
    residence 130
    Alex Breckenridge 1828 KY KY KY
    Martha Breckenridge 1833 47 yrs IL KY KY
    Harden 20 1860 laborer IL
    Lillian 17 1853 IL
    Charles 15 1855 IL
    Robert 12 1858 IL

    residence 127
    Breckenridge C 49 1831 farmer KY VA VA
    Elizabeth 49 1831 IL KY KY
    William 16 1864 IL
    George 8 1872 IL

    p 278B

    Breckenridge men are brothers
    wives are sisters.


    Census:
    Breckenridge, Cornelius Mar 1831 69 m 45 yrs, KY KY KY
    Elizabeth May 1839 61 5 children, 3 living, IL NH KY
    Mounty Bancroft Feb 1879 21 (laborer) IL WV IL
    (John and Mary deceased by 1900)

    two residences away: brother Alexander and wives were sisters
    Breckenridge, Alexander Oct 1828, 71 m 48 yrs KY KY KY
    Martha H. wife Aug 1833 66 m 48 9 children, 4 living IL PA KY
    Fay cousin male Jun 1889 10 IL IL MO
    May grand-dau Sep 1891 8 IL IL MO

    Census:
    144 Hege John 51 1859 PA PA PA m 26 yrs. farmer general farm
    Annie B. wife 41 1869 PA PA PA 3 births, 3 liv
    Ella E. dau 18 1892 PA PA PA
    Myrtle dau 15 1895 PA PA PA
    Fred L. son 12 1898 PA PA PA
    Breckenridge, Cornelius boarder 78 1832 KY KY KY own income

    146 Mountz Goldie head female 25 1885 wid IL OH IL general farm
    Thrall son 5 1905 IL IL IL
    Kenneth B. 1 10/12 1909 IL IL IL
    Breckenridge, Alexander grandfather, grandpa 81 1829 widowed KY KY KY own income

    Alexander married Martha Harriet Barnhill on 25 May 1852 in Sangamon Co, Illinois. Martha (daughter of Felix* Harder (Hardin) Barnhill and Elizabeth* McClain) was born on 19 Aug 1833 in Kentucky or Wayne Co, Illinois; died on 18 May 1904 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Martha Harriet Barnhill was born on 19 Aug 1833 in Kentucky or Wayne Co, Illinois (daughter of Felix* Harder (Hardin) Barnhill and Elizabeth* McClain); died on 18 May 1904 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Census: 8 Jun 1880, Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois
    • Census: 11 Jun 1900, Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois

    Notes:

    1860 Sangamon Co, Census - Precinct 16
    1870, 1880, 1890 Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co.

    Census:
    residence 130
    Alex Breckenridge 1828 KY KY KY
    Martha Breckenridge 1833 47 yrs IL KY KY
    Harden 20 1860 laborer IL
    Lillian 17 1853 IL
    Charles 15 1855 IL
    Robert 12 1858 IL

    residence 127
    Breckenridge C 49 1831 farmer KY VA VA
    Elizabeth 49 1831 IL KY KY
    William 16 1864 IL
    George 8 1872 IL

    p 278B

    Breckenridge men are brothers
    wives are sisters.


    Census:
    Breckenridge, Alexander head
    Martha H wife Aug 1833 66 m 48 yrs. 9 children 4 living
    IL PA KY

    Fay Jun 1889 Male (can't read relationship) 10
    May grand-dau Sep 1891 8

    two doors from
    Cornelius Breckenridge May 1831 69 KY KY KY
    Elizabeth May 1839 61 m 45 5 children 3 liv, IL NH KY
    Mounty Bancroft

    Children:
    1. (child) Breckenridge was born in 1853 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died in 1853 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    2. Elizabeth Catherine Breckenridge was born on 28 Mar 1854 in Springfield, Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 15 May 1883 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    3. Felix Harder Breckenridge was born on 17 Apr 1887 in Springfield, Sangamon Co, Illinois; died in Oct 1970 in Granite City, Madison Co, Illinois.
    4. Nancy Lillian Breckenridge was born on 12 Jul 1864 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 26 Jul 1932 in Sumner, Lawrence Co, Illinois.
    5. Charles Alexander Breckenridge was born on 1 Mar 1865 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died in 1932 in Granite City, Madison Co, Illinois.
    6. Robert Carroll "Bob" Breckenridge was born on 1 Nov 1867 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 7 Jul 1956 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Edinburg Cem, Edinburg, Christian Co, Illinois.
    7. 1. Martha Breckenridge was born on 22 Apr 1870 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 3 Jul 1872 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    8. (child) Breckenridge was born in 1871 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 02 Mar 1871 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Preston* Breckenridge, SrPreston* Breckenridge, Sr was born on 5 Aug 1807 in Paris, Bourbon Co, Kentucky (son of Capt Alexander* Breckenridge, Sr and Mary* "Polly" Chadd, (of Maryland family) ); died on 25 Jul 1880 in Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried on 25 Jul 1880 in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Census: 1830, Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 1840, Sangamon Co, Illinois
    • Census: 27 Nov 1850, Sangamon Co, Illinois
    • Census: 31 Jul 1860, Sangamon Co (District 16), Illinois
    • Possessions: 1864, Cotton Hill, (District 8), Sangamon Co, Illinois; Tax assmt list
    • Will: 25 Jul 1880, Sangamon Co, Illinois; probate

    Notes:

    His father was 65 years old when he was born.
    Residence: Carlisle, Nicholas Co, Kentucky, 1827, 1830, 1840
    Sangamon County, Illinois, 1834-1847 - farm settled by him, in the northeast corner of Cotton Hill Township, 3 1/2 miles west of Breckenridge.
    Springfield, Sangamon Co, Illlinois 1850-1860
    1850 Sangamon Co., IL P. 504/282 Dwelling 2169 Family 2169
    Enumerated 27 Nov 1850 by Inv. E. Aderson
    Breckenridge, Preston M 42 b KY Farmer $5000
    , Lucy F 35 b IN
    , Alex M 22 b IL
    , Hugh M 20 b IL
    , Cornelius M 19 b IL Attended School
    , Joseph M 18 b IL Attended School
    , Elmore M 16 b IL A. S.
    , Theophilus M 14 b IL A. S. (Cleophas)
    , Catherine F 13 b IL A. S.
    , Elizabeth F 10 b IL A. S.
    , Mary F 10 b il A. S.
    , Preston M 8 b IL A. S.
    , Jane F 6 b IL A. S.

    1860 Census of Springfield, Sangamon, shows Preston, Preston, Mary, Elizabeth, Jane, David, Lucy, Elma (25 m) and Elma's wife Susanna and their daughter Leonor. Also with them are: William Tourrence, 12/m; Margaret Tourrence 16/f, and Eliza Tourrence 13/f.

    Preston was living with son Cleophas and family in Sangamon Co, Illinois 1870-1880
    1870: Village of Breckenridge, named in honor of Hon. Preston Breckenridge, its village plat being recorded in May 1870, being described as the "north half of the northeast quarter of Section Five, township fourteen, range three." A post office was established shortly after the village was laid out, Alexander Breckenridge being the first postmaster.

    Source: (Jerry Donly Papers; family group sheets on Preston Breckenridge and his children; "A History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois." received from yoko@pclink.com - Roger Carroll Breckenridge.)

    BRECKENRIDGE, PRESTON,
    son of
    Alexander and 2nd Mary Chadd Breckenridge
    was born Aug. 5, 1807, near Paris, Bourbon county, Ky. The name of Breckenridge originated in a singular manner. In one of the wars in Scotland between the Protestants and Roman Catholics, a family by the name of McIlvain participated on the side of the Protestants, who were defeated. Some of the McIlvain brothers saved their lives by taking refuge under a low shrub, called brack, which grows on the ridges in the Highlands of Scotland. This circumstance so impressed them, that they determined to give themselves a new name, hence Brack-on-ridge. As Protestants, the Breckenridges took part in some of the wars in Ireland at a later period, in which the great, great grandfather of Preston was a leader. The Protestants being again defeated, two of the Breckenridge brothers fled to America. One of them settled in Pennsylvania, and the other in Virginia. Their first names are not preserved, but the descendants of the one who settled in Pennsylvania have retained the original spelling: Brackenridge. The brother who settled in Virginia raised a family, among whom was one son Alexander, who had a son Robert, who had a son John, who had two sons, Robert Jefferson, known as the late Rev. R. J. Breckinridge, D. D., of Kentucky, and Joseph Cabell, the latter whom was the father of John C. Breckinridge, ex-Vice-President of the United States. The first Alexander also had a son George, who had a son Alexander. He was twice married, and the eldest child by the second wife was Preston, whose name heads this sketch.

    Preston Breckenridge married Catherine Moler in her home in Nicholas Co. Ky., Nov. 17, 1827. She was born in that county Aug. 30, 1804. They had four children born in Kentucky, and the family moved to Sangamon county, Ill., arriving Oct. 1834, in what is now Cotton Hill township, east of Sangamon river, where eight children were born, one of whom died in infancy.

    The Breckenridges purchased approximately 300 acres of land in section 1, Cotton Hill Township, which had been owned originally by Joseph and Lydia Moore, for $2,000.00 in cash. The deed was recorded on December 19, 1834.

    They erected a log cabin between the present Russell Simpson home and Leslie Simpson home. From a model made by Cleophas Breckenridge in 1888, which is in the Russell Simpson home, it appears to have started as one log cabin to which anothers attached, doubling its size; later a bevel siding addition was made across the front with a recessed porch on one side. This bevel siding is also from the first floor level up with a window indicating this area was used, and a wood shingle roof. There are three chimneys, four doors, two front and two back, and eight windows. It is a little over half again as wide as it is deep, according to the model, but the actual dimensions are unknown.

    Preston Breckenridge remembers that the fall of 1834, when he came to the county, was dry, and continued dry through the winter; that May 12, 1835, a great rain storm set in, and rain continued to fall for about forty days and nights, which seriously interfered with plowing and planting that but very light crops were put in. When the rain ceased, and hot weather set in, the stagnant water and decaying vegetation poisoned the atmosphere, and chills and bilious diseases prevailed to such an extent that in many case there were not enough well persons to take care of the sick and bury the dead. that year has ever since been spoken of as the wet and sickly summer and fall.

    The wheat crop looked well in the fall of '34, but it nearly all froze out, and in 1835, '6 and '7, the wheat crop was a total failure, and wheat bread was so scarce that a biscuit became an object of interest, so much that women would senm to the children when visiting took place between the families.
    The difficulty of obtaining food during the winter of 1835 and '6 was very great, there being nothing for bread in Central Illinois except for frost-bitten corn. Good crops were raised in the southern part of the State, and those who couy for it went there for corn. That is believed to have been the origin of calling the southern part of the State Egypt, and not because of any unusual darkness prevailing there."

    Source: [History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois, "Centennial Record," by John Carroll Power, Springfield, Illinois: Edwin A. Wilson and Co., 1876
    pages 136 - 138.]

    While primarily a farmer, Preston Breckenridge also erected a carding machine and the first water mill on the South Fork of the Sangamon River at Cascade; it was known as Breckenridge Mill, later as Torrence's Mill. He could look at a tree and correctly estimate the board feet of lumber in it. It was from this mill that the oak timbers came for construction of the South Fork Church of Christ in 1852, timbers which are in the original building still in use today. Preston is also recorded as being at a revival meeting in Robert Bell's barn in 1851.

    The weather was an important matter to the early settlers as most were farmers. 'The Sudden Change' occuring in 1836 was recalled by many in the 'History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois' in 1876.

    "Mr. Preston Breckenridge expressed the opinion that the velocity of the cold wave, given in another part of this sketch, is too slow. He thinks it must have moved at least seventy miles an hour, judging from his present knowledge of the subject. He had just taken his dinner, and was sitting near a window, between one and two o'clock in the afternoon, in view of a pool of water, ten or twelve inches deep. He heard a terrific roaring sound. Suddenly the rain ceased and it became quite dark. The first touch of the blast scooped all the water out of the pool. Some pf it returned, but in a moment it was blown out again, and scattered as frost and ice, leaving the pool empty and the bottom frozen dry. He says it had been raining slowly all the fore part of the day, and so warm that he thinks a thermometer would have stood as high as forty degrees above zero, possibly higher, and that the first touch of the tempest would have brought it down to zero in a second of time." (from Powers' History, cited above)

    .....In all, the couple had twelve children, one daughter who died in infancy and is buried with her mother on February 4, 1847, in the family cemetery on the original homeplace. One would suspect that both died at the time of childbirth. They rest in an above ground vault which is unusual for this part of the country. It was Catharine's death which is believed to have caused the start of the plot.

    In the early 1900's, her son, Cleophas Breckenridge, recalled the time that followed. "When I was a boy," said Breckenridge, "about ten years of age, in the summer of 1846 or 1847, I lived with my father upon the same farm which I now own in Cotton Hill Township in this county. We were very poor. My father was above the average in intelligence, but he had a large family, and was in debt, so that while we had enough to eat, we lived very plainly. My mother had died a short time before I was ten years old, and my father in those days was doing the best he could to be father and mother both to us children." (In the same book, neighbor Moses Martin recalls a temperance meeting at the newly built South Fork School House in 1847): "Mr. Lincoln asked if anyone had anything to say for or against the movement, and Mr. Preston Breckenridge rose up and spoke of the importance of parents taking an interest in the matter. The wife of the said Breckenridge had recently died, and he pointed to his motherless children and spoke of his anxiety for them, and as he spoke, the tears ran down his face. Afterward at various times and places the said Preston Breckenridge held Washingtonian meetings and I went with him and acted as secretary and helped enroll the signers of the pledge." (above quotes from 'The Lincoln Legion', by Louis Albert Banks. New York, New York: The Mershon Company, 1903).


    Preston Breckenridge was one of the representatives of Sangamon county in the State Legislature of 1851 and '2. Abraham Lincoln was a candidate before the convention, but Mr. B. beat him. Mr. B. was a member of the Sangamon county Board of Supervisors for 1873.

    In 1851 and 1852 Preston Breckenridge served as a Representative of Sangamon County in the Illinois State Legislature. He claimed to have beaten Abraham Lincoln for the nomination of the Whig Party for that post. His son, Cleophas, recalled that Lincoln attended to his father's legal business on numerous occasions. Preston added to the farm: forty acres in 1858 and 161 more acres in 1866. He also served on the Sangamon County Board of Supervisors in 1873. The village of Breckenridge was named in his honor, its plat being recorded in 1870, and in the 1970's, a street in Springfield bore his name too. He continued to farm and saw four sons enter the Civil War on the side of the North. Hugh, Joseph, and Preston Jr. enlisted in Company B, 10th Illinois Cavalry, and Joseph and Preston Jr. lost their lives. Cleophas enlisted in Company D, 33rd Illinois Infantry, and though wounded, recovered.

    Preston died July 26, 1880, and his remains are in Breckenridge Cemetery on the land he settled in 1834 and on which his great-grandson, Preston Russell Simpson, resides. Unwilling to divide his debt-ridden acres into many small parcels for each of his living children, as he feared all would fail, he willed his land, and debts, to his sixth son, Cleophas. Some feathers must have been ruffled according to this letter addressed to Mrs. W. Camlage (Cleophas' sister), in Pawnee County, Larned, Kansas dated Oct. 5, 1881.

    "Mrs. Camlage,
    If yo want to brake your Pa will, you will haft to do it be-fore July no-ets. He was wirth $27550.00. He owed $14000.00. And you sea how much Cleopas is worth. If you want to consult about it you must not get a Springfield Lawyer.
    Yours Truly, Cod"

    We do not know who "Cod" was, but apparently nothing came of it as the Notice of Final Settlement was published in the "Morning Monitor" in early 1883.


    _______________
    After Catherine died he remarried LUCY ROBB on 29 March 1849 in Sangamon Co, Illinois. Lucy was born 19 July 1816 in Acworth, New Hampshire, daughter of David Robb and Diane Farr. They lived in Springfield, Sangamon County, Illinois. In, the Robbs and their six children had settled two miles south of the village of Breckenridge. Lucy died 18 Nov 1854 at the age of 38, also to be buried in the family cemetery. Preston was now left with thirteen living children to raise.


    Their children were:
    1. David "Daniel" Breckenridge, born December 28, 1850 Sangamon Co, Illinois and died after 1900 in Indiana. In 1860 and 1870 he was living with father. At some point before marriage resided near Cedar Hill, Dallas Co, Texas.
    He married Margaret (maiden name unknown). She was born in July 1859 in Utah. Where they were married is not known, but they were living in Indiana when they died.

    2. Lucy D. Breckenridge, born August 13, 1854 in Sangamon Co, Illinois. She married William H. Hunter on 13 October 1874. William Hunter was born December 10, 1848 in Muskingum Co, Ohio. William's grandfather, Charles Hunter, was born and married in Scotland; came to America, and settled in Muskingum Co, Ohio. His eldest son, William, was the father of William H. Hunter, the latter of whom, with his wife, reside in Cotton Hill Township.
    Their children were:
    i. Allen Hunter, who was born 7 Oct 1872 and died 9 Oct 1873, age of 1 year, 2 months.
    ii. William Hunter who was born 3 Dec 1875 died 24 July 1876, age 8 mos, 15 days
    The children were buried at Breckenridge Cemetery in Cotton Hill.

    COURT RECORDS:
    Thursday July 29, 1880
    Estate of Preston Breckenridge, Deceased:
    Cleophas Breckenridge this day filed in Court an affidavit of decease of Preston Breckenridge which is examined by the Court and ordered to be filed and recorded and is as follows to wit:
    State of Illinois
    Sangamon County
    Cleophas Breckenridge being duly sworn deposes and says that Preston Breckenridge late of the County of Sangamon and State of Illinois is dead and that he died on or about the 25th day of July A.D. 1880 after having made and published his ill and testament and that his personal estate will probably amount to the sum of $2000, that said Preston Breckenridge left at the time of his decease no widow and Alexander Breckenridge, Hugh Breckenridge, Cornelius Breckenridge, Elmore Breckenridge, Cleophas Breckenridge, Catherine Randolph, Mary Richton, Elizabeth Abell, Jane Gamage and David Breckenridge, Lucy H

    Friday August 24, 1880:
    Estate of Preston Breckenridge, deceased.
    And now at this day comes Cleophas Breckenridge, Executor of the Estate of Preston Breckenridge, deceased, and presents to the Court an Inventory of said Estate and the appraisement Bill which are examined by the Court approved and ordered toe filed and recorded.

    OBIT:
    Copy of the Obituary of Preston Breckenridge from the Sangamon Monitor

    Gone to Rest, Preston Breckenridge, Born Aug 5 1807; Died Sun July 25, 1880

    Life's toils being or'r he retires to rest
    No sound will disturbe his slumbers;
    His work well done and among the blest
    He's one of God's chosen number

    Another workman in life's vineyard has wrapped the mantle of a well spent life around the imperfections of nature and gone into the presence of God to deliver up life's stewardship. For 73 years he has been constant in season and out of it, bve in voice for the truth as he understood it, courageous in deeds for his race when duty whispered action. However differeing, and honestly as men may from the sentiments on any subject which interests mankind, there was none who knew the man who would dare question his earnestness nor doubt his actions and utterances as other than the result of candor and conviction.
    Preston Breckenridge was in many respects one of the most remarkable men of his age. He belongs to a family of whom one has said "to feel the grandeur of the Breckenridg family you must be thoroughly acquainted." Preston Breckenridge was onf the uncultivate members of the family. He had great force of character from native worth and implanted principles without cultivation. His native good sense was immense and had he been educated and scholarly, he would have been one of the giants of his day. For forty-six years he has been the center of marked characters in this county. Always ready to express his sentiments and being s intensely Democratic in his theory of government and catholic in his views of man's relation to God, that it lead him at times to be victimized into affililiation with those whose sinister motives misled him and his earnestness in effort became lost to the good of the world.
    His presence was always an assurance that good-nature and kindness should prevail, if he had the indexing. He was kind and courteous, and would uter his sentiments regardless of friend or foe, and totally indifferent to the size of the man, tally or physically. His figures of speech were crude but forcible, his language plain but emphatic, and his courage to say or do doubted least by those who knew him best. He had no man-fearing spirit when he attempted a religious duty, he never quailed in the presence of an antagonist to his temperance principles, and fearned nothing in uttering his convictions politically. For the possession of these qualities he commanded the respect of his neighbors, however they honestly differed with him, and he woujld go out of his way to show his admiration for an opponent whom he believed earnest in his belife, and who might doal him the hardest blows in defending his sentiments.
    It was to his earnest effort that we are indebted for many of the good things we enjoy as a people in the county.
    But he has passed away, and paid the debt - in peace and is home - which human nature must liquidate in some way. His name lives in the annals of the county and his memory will be preserved by all who appreciate the life, and the virtures,d courage of an honest man. His remains were interred at the family burial ground on the ?rn y, and the services conducted by the Rev. A.J. King of this city, who was his bosom friend.
    Preston Breckenridge was born near Paris, Ky., was married in 1827 and returned to this state in 1843, settling on the farm where he died in Cotton Hill Township in this county. He was the father of eleven children and grandfather to a largemily of that name in this county and other points west. He was the second cousin to John C. Breckenridge, Vice-President of the United States under President Buchanan. He was a member of the State Legislature of this State in 1852, beathing Abraham Lincoln for the nomination of the Whig party, upon which ticket he was elected. He was also a member of the Sangamon County Board of Suprevisors for one or more terms. He took great interest in the meetings of the Old Settlers and was one of the principal parties interested in keeping up the association.

    Breckenridge Cemetery:
    A Large Monument.
    on West Side: Breckenridge
    Alexander Breckenridge Oct 31 1828 - July 26 19?
    Martha, his wife. Aug 19 1933 - May 18, 1904
    on East Side: Elizabeth Mountz, daughter March 28, 1854 - May 15 1883
    Infant son 1853
    Children of A & M Breckenridge
    Infant 1892 - son of R.C. & A.E. Breckenridge

    B Large Monument
    on West Side: Cleophes C. Breckenridge
    Lillian T. Breckenridge
    on North Side: Infant son July 2 1880
    on South Side: from 1861 to 1865, C.C. Breckenridge, Co. D. 33 Reg D.V.
    (Sleep Solider Sleep Thy Warfares O'er."

    C Large Monument
    Lucy Robb, wife of Preston Breckenridge, Sr.
    Died Nov 18, 1854 aged 38 yrs 4 months
    Catherine Moler, wife of Preston Breckenridge, Sr. (above-ground vault)
    Died Feb 4, 1847 Aged 42 yrs 6 months 1 day
    Preston Breckenridge, Sr.
    Died July 25, 1880 Aged 72 yrs 11 mons 20 days

    ___

    Event: Biography
    Note:

    In Bourbon County, Ky., near Paris, the late Preston Breckenridge was born August 5, 1807, and in Nicholas County the eyes of Catherine Moler opened to the light, August 30, 1804. This couple were united in marriage at the bride's home November 17, 1827, and spent a few years of wedded life in the county where their marriage took place. They then removed to this county, arriving in October, 1834, and at once taking up their residence on the farm now owned and operated by their son, our subject. The faithful wife and mother died February 4, 1847, and the father subsequently married Lucy D. Robb, who survived until November 18, 1854. Mr. Breckenridge lived until July 26, 1880, reaching a goodly old age. His first marriage was blessed by the birth of seven sons and five daughters. He was a near relation of Hon. John C. Breckenridge, whose connection with politics is well known and belongs to the annals of history.
    6
    Event: 1850 Census 1850 IL, Sangamon Co 7
    Event: 1880 Census 1880 IL, Sangamon Co, Cotton Hill Township 8
    Event: 1860 Census 1860 IL, Sangamon Co, Springfield Precinct 16 3
    Event: 1870 Census 1870 IL, Sangamon Co, Cooper Township 9

    Father: Alexander Breckenridge b: 16 MAY 1743 in VA, Augusta Co
    Mother: Mary Chadd b: ABT 1776 in VA, Washington Co


    ______________
    Subj: Re: Moyers & Breckenrides
    Date: 8/9/99 9:48:18 PM Central Daylight Time
    From:BhthuesonTo:Lumoto

    Dear Sherry,
    Thanks a bunch for sending all that info on Preston Breckenridge and family. I did have some of it; some of it I didn't. I had the picture of Preston Breckenridge, but now, because of your sending it, I have it on disk.
    By the way, Roger Carroll Breckenridge's email address now is: rogerb@pclink.com.

    Thanks for all your help.

    Barbara

    Census:
    Free White Persons - Males - 15 thru 19: 1 1811-1815
    another daughter? Mary Jane "Jenny" is already married and listed in Nicholas County with her Husband and young daughter.

    Free White Persons - Females - 50 thru 59: 1 Mary 1771-1780
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 2
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 2

    also son Preston:
    Preston Breckenridge
    Name: Preston Breckenridge
    Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - Under 5: 2 Hugh and Alexander
    Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 29: 1 Catherine
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 2
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 3
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 3

    (looks like they omitted to register Preston, himself)

    also son Washington:
    Name: Washington Breckenridge
    [Washington Breckinridge]
    Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 1 Washingtgon
    Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19: 1 Melinda
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 1
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 2
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 2

    also daughter and son-in-law
    Name: Michael Wilson
    Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 1
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 5: 1
    Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19: 1 Mary Jane "Jenny)
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 2
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 3


    Census:
    Name: Preston Reinhard
    [Preston Breckenridge]
    Home in 1840 (City, County, State): Sangamon, Illinois
    Free White Persons - Males - Under 5: 1 Cleophas 4
    Free White Persons - Males - 5 thru 9: 3 Elmore 6; Joseph 8; Cornelius 9
    Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 14: 2 Hugh 11; Alexander 12
    Free White Persons - Males - 30 thru 39: 1 Preston
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 5: 1 Catharine 2
    Free White Persons - Females - 30 thru 39: 1 Catharine
    Persons Employed in Agriculture: 1
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 7
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 2
    Total Free White Persons: 9
    Total All Persons - Free White, Free Colored, Slaves: 9


    Census:
    Breckenridge, Preston 42 5,000 KY farmer
    Lucy 35 Indiana
    Alex 22 Farmer IL
    Hugh 20 IL
    Cornelius 19 IL
    Joseph 18 IL
    Elmore 16 IL
    Theophilus 14 IL
    Catherine 13 IL
    Elizabeth 10 IL
    Mary 10 IL
    Preston 8 IL
    Jane 6 IL



    Census:
    2285/2302
    Preston Breckenridge 52 1807 farmer 16000, 600 KY
    Preston 18 1842 IL
    Mary 19 1841
    Elizabeth 20 1840
    Jane 15 1845
    David 10 1850
    Lucy 5 1855
    Elmer 25 male farmer IL 1835
    Susana 21 1839
    Leanor 1 1859

    2286/2302
    Cornelius Breckenridge 20 farmer 2000 100 KY
    Elizabeth 25 IL
    Elizabeth 2 IL



    Possessions:
    Breckenridge, Preston,
    location: Cotton Hill
    income: 490
    Rate of Tax 5



    Will:
    Sangamon County Probate Case Files Index
    1821-1885
    BRECKENRIDGE, PRESTON 7/25/1880 2957


    http://genealogytrails.com/ill/sangamon/probate_1821-85.html
    Copies of probate case files found in this index may be obtained by mail or telephone. Inquiries should be made directly to the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) at the University of Illinois at Springfield.

    Probate case files show the court term; the names of the estate, judge and court clerk; the petitions, bonds, oaths, and letters of estate administrators, executors, guardians and conservators; the court's approval of estate inventories, appraisement bills, petitions to sell property, reports of sales, accounts, reports of receipts and expenditures, and final reports; and the orders and decrees of the court. The record may also show the names of heirs, claims against the estate, and recordation of wills.

    Call or write:

    Illinois Regional Archives Depository
    LIB 144
    University of Illinois at Springfield
    One University Plaza, MS BRK 140
    Springfield IL 62703-5407
    Telephone: (217) 206-6520

    Preston* married Catharine* Moler on 17 Nov 1827 in Kentucky. Catharine* (daughter of Joseph* Moler, Jr. and Elizabeth* Welty) was born on 30 Aug 1804 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 4 Feb 1847 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Catharine* MolerCatharine* Moler was born on 30 Aug 1804 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky (daughter of Joseph* Moler, Jr. and Elizabeth* Welty); died on 4 Feb 1847 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Property: 26 Jun 1885, Nicholas Co, Kentucky

    Notes:

    She is listed as Catherine Breckenridge in the Will of her brother, Allen Moler.

    Residence: Carlisle, Nicholas County, Kentucky 1830-1840
    Sangamon County, Illinois, 1834-1847

    She died at the age of 42 years, 6 months, one day. She was buried in an above-ground vault. Also buried in the Breckenridge Cemetery is Elizabeth Moler of Kentucky, age 44 years, who died on the same day as Catherine, 4 Feb 1847. Elizabethas buried in a masoleum, along with an infant daughter buried with her. Catherine's relationship to Elizabeth is undetermined, but best guess is sister-in-law.


    Property:
    Her children heir of her brother Allen Moler whose will was written 26 Jun 1885 Nicholas Co, KY, probated 12 Mar 1894 Nicholas Co, KY
    "Fifth: I will and bequeath that the Remainder of the proceeds of the sale of said real estate herein before spoken of after deducting the Five Hundred Dollars ($500) willed and bequeathed to my step-son Thomas S. Bramblett be equally dividied between the legal heirs of my sister Catherine Breckenridge Decd. who died a resident of the State of Illinois, the said heirs or heir of said Catherine Breckenridge to receive together that portion which would have fallen to the parent had he been now living."

    note: do not have probate but descendants of Catherine who were probable heirs:
    1. Alexander Breckenridge
    2. Hugh Breckenridge - died bef 1880; so perhaps his heirs.
    3. Cornelius* Breckenridge
    4. Joseph Breckenridge, d. 1862; so perhaps his heirs
    5. Elmore "Elmer" Breckenridge
    6. Cleophas C Breckenridge
    7. Catharine Breckenridge Randolph d. Aft 1876 - unknown if she inherited or her children
    8. Elizabeth "Bet" Breckenridge Abell
    9. Mary Breckenridge Rishton
    10. Preston Breckenridge, Jr; d 1865 - died single in Civil War. No heirs
    11. Jane Breckenridge Kalmadge
    12. (infant) Breckenridge d 1847 as an infant; no heirs


    Buried:
    Catherine Moler Breckenridge, wife of Preston B.
    42 yrs 6 mo 1 d

    one daughter who died in infancy and is buried with her mother on February 4, 1847, in the family cemetery on the original homeplace. One would suspect that both died at the time of childbirth. They rest in an above ground vault which is unusual for this part of the country. It was Catharine's death which is believed to have caused the start of the plot.

    Also listed in Findagrave at Breckenridge Cem is Elizabeth Moler, d 4 Feb 1847, same day as Catherine with notation "44 yrs buried with infant daughter."

    Children:
    1. 2. Alexander Breckenridge was born on 31 Oct 1828 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 26 Jul 1919 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    2. Hugh Breckenridge was born on 9 Dec 1829 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died before 1880 in Illinois.
    3. Cornelius* Breckenridge was born on 12 Mar 1831 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 1 Feb 1915 in Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Edinburg Cem, Edinburg, Christian Co, Illinois.
    4. Joseph Breckenridge was born on 17 Jul 1832 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 29 Nov 1862 in Christian Co, Illinois; was buried .
    5. Elmore "Elmer" Breckenridge was born on 4 Nov 1834 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 6 Jul 1906 in Forest City, Sarpy Co, Nebraska; was buried in Forest City Cem, c/o Holy Sepulche Cem, Gretna, Sarpy Co, Nebraska.
    6. Cleophas C Breckenridge was born on 7 Aug 1836 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 11 May 1912 in Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    7. Catharine Breckenridge was born on 19 Jun 1838 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died after 1876.
    8. Elizabeth "Bet" Breckenridge, (twin) was born on 13 Jan 1841 in Breckenridge, Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 3 Jan 1932 in Taylorville, Christian Co, Illinois; was buried on 5 Jan 1932 in Oak Hill Cem, Taylorville, Christian Co, Illinois.
    9. Mary Breckenridge, (twin) was born on 13 Jan 1841 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 11 Aug 1924 in Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie Co, Iowa.
    10. Preston Breckenridge, Jr was born on 11 Dec 1842 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 8 Aug 1865 in Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    11. Jane Breckenridge was born on 9 Feb 1845 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 13 Feb 1935 in Pawnee Co, Kansas; was buried in Larned Cem, Larned, Pawnee Co, Kansas.
    12. (infant) Breckenridge was born in Feb 1847 in Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois; died on 4 Feb 1847 in Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.

  3. 6.  Felix* Harder (Hardin) Barnhill was born about 1800 in Kentucky or New Hampshire or Pennsylvania (son of John* Barnhill and Nancy Anna* Hardin (or Harder)); died after 1845 in Wayne Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: 1818, Barnhill, Wayne Co, Illinois
    • Other-Begin: Apr 1829, Wayne Co, Illinois
    • Census: 1830, Wayne Co, Illinois
    • Census: 1840, Wayne Co, Illinois

    Notes:

    Although history of Wayne co said Felix was older, he was older of the three brothers that they talked about, Felix, John and Andley. However, the book also mentioned Jefferson was grandson. His census records had him b 1817 or 1818. Felix was at 1800 or 1801 from his census records. Jefferson said his parents were from SC; but Katherine and Martha said their father was from KY or PA - not SC. Had to be an older brother that the article didn't include. Perhaps he had died early on and not in the picture.

    Birth:
    Martha Barnhill Breckenridge stated in 1900 census he was born in PA
    Katherine Barnhill Breckenridge stated he was born in NH.

    both girls said he was born in Kentucky in 1880 census

    age: 1840 census states he was bet 30 thru 39
    or 1791 to 1810.
    age 1830: (1791-1800)
    We know from Wayne Co, History that he was the oldest. Audley was the youngest of at least 3 and born 1804, John older than him (abt 1802)


    Residence:
    History of Wayne County
    "During the year 1818 there was added to those first comers as given above, ... Felix and John Barnhill...."
    pg 47)

    Barnhill Twp: J. Felix and H. Barnhill in 1818 in Section 6"

    Felix H. and John Barnhill made a deed to the county for the original town of Fairfield.

    Mills and Factories:
    the manufacturing industry of Fairfield are few and mostly unimportant, being confinded chiefly to mills. Hardin Barnhill built the first mill in the town in a very early day. It was a horse mill, and stood just across the street from Mr. Thomas Cooper's residence.
    pg 183


    Other-Begin:
    History of Wayne County
    In Jul of the same year (1829), Felix H. Barnhill was granted letters upon the state of John Barnhill, deceased.
    pg 90



    Census:
    Name: Felie H Brockus
    [Felix H Barnhill]
    Home in 1830: Wayne, Illinois
    Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 14: 1 (1816-1820) son 1
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 3 (1801-1810)
    Bro1? , Bro2? Bro3?
    Free White Persons - Males - 30 thru 39: 1 (1791-1800)
    Felix
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 5: 1 (aft 1825) dau1
    Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 29: 1(1801-1810) Mrs. Felix
    Free White Persons - Females - 60 thru 69: 1(1761-1770) Anna

    Free White Persons - Under 20: 2
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 5
    Total Free White Persons: 8
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 8

    It looks like they have two children, a boy over 10 and a girl less than 5.
    Looks like they are living with one of their mothers with three sons 20 to 29 (1801-1810) and
    Felix is the 1800 slot.

    based on 1840 census, Felix is b 1801; so 29 yrs old
    wife is same or younger

    Census:
    1840 Wayne Co Census:
    Barnhill, Felix H. 000 301 000 0000 221 001 000 0000
    (Martha named son Felix Harder)

    male: 15-20 3 (1820-1825) ?, ?, ? (one son over 10 in 1830 - where were the other two?)
    30-40 1 (1800-1810) Felix
    female: <5 2 (aft 1835) Katherine Eliz L 1838; ?
    5-10 2 (1830-1835) Martha 1833; ?
    10-15 1 (1825-1830) ? (was less than 5 in 1830)
    30-40 1 wife (maybe Mary - Martha and Katherine both had a Mary)

    Three missing males, four missing females.
    Sarah would fill one of the females. Her age is unk.

    Felix* married Elizabeth* McClain about 1819 in Wayne Co, Illinois. Elizabeth* was born about 1800 in Kentucky or Illinois; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  Elizabeth* McClain was born about 1800 in Kentucky or Illinois; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.

    Notes:

    Re: McCLAINs of MADISON CO KY
    By Sandra Gorin December 02, 1999 at 08:04:06

    In reply to: Re: McCLAINs of MADISON CO KY
    10/10/99

    Hi - as a Gorin descendant and historian here in the area of Mammoth Cave- no McClains are ever shown to have owned the cave. I know the author of the Longest Cave book, and have done extensive research into the cave ... name just doesn't appear! Sandi
    http://www.genealogy.coaker.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/mcclain/1045/


    HISTORY OF THE MAMMOTH CAVE.

    As told to me by Mrs. Nancy Maria Barnhill Whitson my Mother in law. (by Marie T Jentzech Whitson; wife of Edward Whitson, son of James Edward Whitson and Nancy Maria Barnhill) Healdsburg, California. April 18, 1922.

    "Sometime before the Southern war, just exactly when I can not tell, There were two Brothers by the name of McClane. They came from Europe some where and setteled in Kentuckey, and became very wealthy in real-estate, and I have heard from one of there Granddaughters, that they owned nearly one half of the State of Kentucky. This might have been exagurated, never the less they owned much very much.

    As the snake were rather plentiful and dangerious in Kentuckey it was in the Winter time when men dug for Saltpeter, and on one of these ocasions these two McClane Bros. punched a hole into the side of a Hill. When they discovered that it was a large cavity, they made investigations and by letting themselves down in the cave by a rope, they discovered that it was a very large Cave, and found many curiosities on there first visit into the Cave, among which was an Indian woman who sat in a stone arm chair - or a stone that was shaped thus. With her knitting basket on her arm and her needle work in her hands, On close inspection they found that she was dead and petrefide, the two brothers were so amaised over it, that they desided to take the Indian woman out of the Cave and put her on Exebition, and in doing so they were much disapointed when they saw this woman fall to pieces as soon as she got into the open fresh air. As time went on many investigating parties were taken into the Cave, as it was on the land owned by the McClane Bros. They found so many Indian relics and curiosities, that they were assured that at some time the Cave must have been the home of a prominent Indian Chief - There was a large apartment like a dineing room in the center of which was a large stone table, around it were stone chairs just like the one the woman had died in, at the head of the table was a chair somewhat larger than the rest, as though it was a Chief! Chair, from the ceiling hung earth shaped like icidles and various ornaments adorned the walls. There was a river in the Cave with very clear water and in it were fishes without eyes, and many other things I have now forgotten as time rolled on. They found the Cave to be about five miles long and had several enterences. On one accasion while a party of explorers were in the Cave, One of the McClane Bros. Strayed away from the rest of the party and got lost. It tuck them three days to find him, he was almost dead from exposure and hunger when they found him perfectly nude haveing burned up one piece of clothing after another after his torch had burned out. Now all this happened and much more up to fifty years before the Southern war broke out- when the McClane Bros decided to leave Kentuckey I can not remember the given of either of the McClane Bros. But they bothe liberated there negro slaves they hac many and sold all there land - the Cave was sold to two men - who?s names I do not remember althou I have been told, these men were pardners in the agreement of buying the Cave. The deed of the Cave was made out to these two men, by the McClane Bros. And all that was paid down at that time was $25.00. These men were to make regular payments, but never did so. The McClane Bros. Had so much of this worlds goods they did not bother them about it and the full amount is still due. They settled again in Illinois these McClane Bros. One of them had eight children. He was my husbands Great- great grandfather, in some way he received the news that one of the men to whom they sold the Cave was dead - Now comes a case of curcumstancial evidence. It seams that one of these two men was a mean sort who wanter to get the Cave in his own name but could not persuade his pardner to sell - so one day the two men were seen going into the cave - only one came out again and that was the mean one - a week went by - and neighbors began to asked where the other pardner was (the good man) but could find out nothing. Thus a searching party went forth, and found him down in a gulch where they believed the mean pardner had thrown him from the Bank above. And it killed him, as the good man had no relatives there was nothing done about it and the mean man got the cave in his own posesion. I understand that the presant owners of the Cave are his decendents- One of the Daughters of my husbands Great Great Grandfather McClane who setteled in Illinois, who?s name was Elizibeth maried an enterpriseing young man after whom the Town of Barnhill, Ill. was named he built homes and induced people to come there and live - his daughter the oldest married James Whitson - that marrage tuck place in Fairfield or Springfield - Mrs. Nancy Maria Barnhill Whitson brought her husband and one child to Cal. Just about the end of the war 1853 - of that family there are four children liveing - Mrs. Murphy in Oregon. Frank Whitson in Sunsmure Cal. Geo. Whitson Alameda Cal. And Ed Whitson of Healdsburt Cal - who is my husband -

    This is about all I can tell you about the Mammouth Cave. Mrs. Marie T. Jentzech Whitson, 426 Nort St Healdsburg Cal.

    The births as I know them - McClane came from Europe - Elizibeth McClane his daughter - married Barnhill. Nancy Maria Barnhill his daughter was born in Barnhill Ill - married either in Springfield or Fairfield Ill. I can?t tell the place was not far from Barnhill - to James Whitson who was born in Monrow Co. Kentuckey. About 40 years ago Grandma Whitson recieved a letter from a Lawyer in Fairfield of Springfield Ill. asking her to sign a paper - but I could not induce her to do so - The Lawyer was doing some recearch work and came across the unpaid deed of the Cave - said if she would sign - he would fight the case for half - but she was not interested and distroied the letter. I do not know what year Henry went back- he married into the Turney family- Mrs. Ed. Whitson."


    Darrah3591

    Darrah3591 originally shared this to Hopkins Rashall Family History
    19 Nov 2013 story

    Story of the Mammoth Caves, Kentucky with some genealogy of the McClanes and Barnhills and Whitsons
    18 April 1922 Healdsburg, California
    keith_m_andrews

    keith_m_andrews added this to Keith Andrews family tree
    10 Dec 2013

    http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/48457769/person/20202690678/media/1?pgnum=1&pg=0&pgpl=pid|pgNum

    Children:
    1. (Felix son 1) Barnhill was born in 1820 in Wayne Co, Illinois; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    2. (Felix? son 2) Barnhill was born about 1821 in Wayne Co, Illinois; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    3. (Felix? son 3) Barnhill was born about 1825 in Wayne Co, Illinois; died after 1840 in Wayne Co, Illinois.
    4. Nancy Maria Barnhill was born in Oct 1829 in Barnhill, Wayne Co, Illinois; died on 30 Jan 1908 in Healdsburg, Sonoma Co, California.
    5. (Felix daughter 2) Barnhill was born about 1831 in Wayne Co, Illinois; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    6. 3. Martha Harriet Barnhill was born on 19 Aug 1833 in Kentucky or Wayne Co, Illinois; died on 18 May 1904 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    7. Sarah Barnhill was born about 1836 in Wayne Co, Illinois; died after 1900.
    8. Katherine* Elizabeth L. Barnhill was born on 29 May 1838 in Fairfield, Wayne Co, Illinois; died on 30 Jan 1904 in Cooper Twp, Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Edinburg Cem, Edinburg, Christian Co, Illinois.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  Capt Alexander* Breckenridge, SrCapt Alexander* Breckenridge, Sr was born before 16 May 1743 in Augusta Co, Virginia; was christened on 16 May 1743 in South Mountain, 16 mi SW of Tinkling Springs, Virginia (son of Rev. George* Breckenridge, (Immigrant) and Ann* Doak, (Immigrant)); died in Oct 1813 in Bourbon Co, Kentucky; was buried in Cane Ridge Cem, Bourbon Co, Kentucky.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Birth: 30 Jun 1743, So Mountain Meeting House, Tinkling Spring, Augusta Co, Virginia
    • Other-Begin: Between 23 Mar 1767 and 18 Mar 1768, Augusta Co, Virginia; petition
    • Residence: 1769, Washington Co, Virginia
    • Military: Between 1775 and 1783, Revolutionary War
    • Residence: 1791, Paris, Bourbon Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 1792, Bourbon Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 1798, Jefferson Co, Kentucky; Kentucky tax list
    • Census: 1800, Jefferson Co, Kentucky
    • Residence: 1800, Jefferson Co, Kentucky; Kentucky Tax List
    • Census: 1810, Stoner, Bourbon Co, Kentucky
    • Will: 2 Jun 1813, Bourbon Co, Kentucky; written
    • Research Notes: 13 Jun 2014, Augusta Co, Virginia; Court records link

    Notes:

    Revolutionary War Vet
    said to have built the first cabin in Washington Co. in 1769
    Residence: Washington Co, Virginia 1773-1792
    Paris, Bourbon Co, Kentucky, 1791-1813
    Nicholas Co, Kentucky 1830

    Family Page source: (Pedigree charts and papers from Mrs. Estella Mary (Breckenridge) Deger of Flint, Michigan and marriage records of Bourbon Co, Kentucky and census records. - submitted by yoko@pclink.com -Roger Carroll Breckenridge)
    ______________________
    (Following rec'd from yoko@pclink.com(Roger Carroll Breckenridge) 7/19/97; Source: "William Clark Breckenridge, His Life, Lineage, and Writings.")

    Alexander Breckenridge
    son of
    George and Ann (Doak) Breckenridge

    Alexander Breckenridge, eldest son of George and Ann (Doak) Breckenridge, here termed Alexander Breckenridge of Bourbon County, Kentucky, was born in Augusta County, Virginia, May 16, 1743, and by the record in the baptismal register of theregation at Tinkling Spring, he was baptized by the Rev. John Craig at South Mountain Meeting House,
    June 30, 1743. This register covers the period from October, 1740, to September, 1749. The particular entry reads: "George Breckenridge a chd Bapd named Alexander."

    He resided with or near his father in 1768, as shown by the petition to Augusta County Court previously cited. In a deposition taken June 10, 1803, in Bourbon County, Kentucky, he stated: "In 1769, Robert Doak said he was agent for Dr. Thoalker to lay off Wolf Hill tract. In November of that year he (Alexander Breckenridge), went and chose a tract and built a cabin and in September, 1770, the removed there." He did not receive his deed
    until April 14, 1774, when Thomas Walker conveyed to him the 360 acres on Wolf Hill Creek on which he had settled in 1770, and which has been said to lie within the present limits of the city of Abingdon. The Robert Doak mentioned was a brother of Mary Doak, wife of Robert Breckenridge, and was a surveyor, a profession which Alexander Breckenridge acquired and practiced extensively, together with the conduct of his farm or plantation.

    On June 2, 1773, Alexander Breckenridge joined 119 others in signing a "Call to Rev. Charles Cummings from the united congregations of Ebbing and Sinking Springs to Holston's River, Fincastle County," to become their pastor. These were famresbyterian congregations of southwest Virginia, and the Rev. Charles Cummings an outstanding figure in the ministry. "For several years after his pastorate began, he carried his rifle when he went
    to church and stood it in the pulpit, while he preached to congregations of which the men were in readiness for an attack by the Indians."

    Alexander Breckenridge was a member of the first grand jury empaneled May 27, 1777, at Black's Fort, Washington County, Virginia, upon the formation of that county within the boundaries of which his residence was thrown. The county recordsain occasional mention of similar service by him and of his appointment as appraiser of the estates of decedents.

    Alexander Breckenridge, taking with him his eldest son George then little over twelve years of age, participated in the battle of Kings Mountain, one of the decisive victories of the Revolutionary War, October 7, 1780, traversing the distaf more than eighty miles on horseback. They were of the four hundred men in the battle from Washington County, Virginia, under General William Campbell. They first assembled at Wolf Hill Creek, then, on September 25, 1780, at Sycamore Shoals on Watauga River. History related that when gathered there, assembled in a grove, ready for the final march to the scene of conflict, the
    Rev. Samuel Doak, Alexander Breckenridge's kinsman, addressed the multitude, and closed his prayer with the words from Holy Writ, "The sword of the Lord and Gideon." A tablet on the courthouse at Paris, Bourbon County, Kentucky, commemorates the Revolutionary service of Alexander Breckenridge.

    A letter written June 6, 1857, by that George Breckenridge who was grand master of Freemasons of Kentucky, states that all three of the sons of George and Ann (Doak) Breckenridge - namely, Alexander, Robert, and John - rendered military se during the Revolutionary War (aside from that of Alexander at Kings Mountain), "under General Greene, in Virginia and North Carolina, while Lord Cornwallis' army lay in Virginia." As understood, all such service was volunteer in character and no pay was ever received for it and none of the brothers ever applied for or received a pension for Revolutionary service.

    Alexander Breckenridge and David Looney received a warrant, No. 498, dated October 27, 1783, for 5,000 acres of land in Green County, North Carolina (later within the boundaries of Maury County, Tennessee), issued to them July 10, 1784, by tommissioner's office of east Tennessee, describing the location of the land as on Duck River, Lytle's Creek. As this narrative will show, these lands became the subject of litigation a generation later.

    On September 14, 1790, Alexander Breckenridge bought of William Cowan 1,400 acres of land in Bourbon County, Kentucky, situated about four miles from Paris, the county scat. He sold his homestead in Washington County, Virginia, April 28,, his wife Magdalene joining in the deed and both acknowledging it in open court, May 3, 1791. Thus the date of removal of this family from Virginia to Kentucky may be fixed as in the spring of 1791.

    Alexander Breckenridge's two cousins, Alexander and Robert Breckinridge, had settled at Louisville, Ky., in 1785. His cousin, John Breckinridge, settled in Fayette County, Kentucky, in 1793. His brother, John Breckenridge, evidently lefd Creek,Wythe County, Virginia, and settled in Bourbon County, Kentucky, during 1792 or 1793,while the migration of Robert Breckenridge, brother of Alexander and John from Wythe County, Virginia, to Bath County, Kentucky, was subsequent to August 11, 1795, very probably during the same year.

    Note: Tinkling Springs, one of the earliest Presbyterian Churches in Augusta Co, Virginia, located south of Stauton and about 2 miles south of Fishberville.

    No record has come to the knowledge of the author of the date of death of Magdalene (Gamble) Breckenridge, but it is assumed to have occurred a number of years after the establishment of residence in Kentucky.
    ********************
    MARRIAGE TO MARY* CHADD:
    On October 16, 1806, Alexander Breckenridge married, a second time, Mary Chadd, said to have been of the Maryland family of that name. He died before September 5, 1813, by a receipt of that date for a certified copy of his will, given his tors. The will is dated June 2, 1813, and was proved in Bourbon County Court at its October term, 1813, disposing of a considerable estate, his sons Alexander and John Breckenridge being named executors. A witness to the will was the family physician, Henry Clay, Jr.

    Mary (Chadd) Breckenridge interest in the homestead, February 11, 1815, to the reversioner under his will, his son, Eddy Linn Breckenridge. The date of her death may be fixed as August 21, 1835, by the date of termination of her life intern a negro slave, "Ben," belonging to her husband's estate.
    ______________________

    Event: Biography
    Note:

    In 1773 signed a call for a minister for the United Congregation of Ebbing Spring and Sinking Spring, covering the area between the present Marion and Bristol, Virginia. He participated in the Battle of Point Pleasant, Governor Dunmore's expedition against the Indians in Virginia in October of 1774. Alexander also served as a private in the Virginia line during the Revolutionary War. When the Revolution ended, the enterprising Scotch-Irish moved westward, the Wilderness Road cut by Daniel Boone going right through their valley into Kentucky. The first settlers of Kentucky were almost entirely from this upper portion of the Virginia Valley, referred to as the Shenandoah Valley today. It seems logical that Alexander resettled about this time in Bourbon County, Kentucky. His cousin, John Breckenridge, had bought 600 acres in adjacent Fayette County, Kentucky, in 1790, and moved his family there in 1793; two of John's brothers were already there. Apparently Alexander's brothers, Robert and John, came to Kentucky too as both are recorded as dying there. On January 20, 1794, Alexander Breckenridge is listed as a witness to a will in Bourbon County, Kentucky. The family settled on a farm in the Clintonville Precinct of Bourbon County, near the city of Paris, and probably attended the Cane Ridge Presbyterian Church established in 1783. Barton Warren Stone was its minister from 1798 to 1803, during which time he was influenced by Alexander Campbell to join the Disciples of Christ Church and leave the Presbyterian ministry. His church went with him and thus this branch of the Breckenridge family joined the Christian Church.

    Title: Slater, Patricia




    _______________________
    Note: Marriages of Jefferson Co, TN lists a marriage of Polly Moyers (not yet identified) to Andrew Gass August 13, 1812. One of witnesses to will was a John Gass.

    Residence:
    said to have built the first cabin in Washington Co. in 1769. Residence: Washington Co, Virginia 1773-1792

    Military:
    Name: Alexander Brackenridge
    Rank - Induction: Captain
    Roll Box: 114
    Roll State: VA

    Catalogue of Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors of the Commonwealth of Virginia
    617 Brackenridge, Alexander 4000 Acres; Rank: Captain; Department: VA. St. Line Term: 3 yrs; Date: May 22, 1783


    Brief Note on Alexander Breckenridge, whom fought in the American Revolution.1780 , Virginia, USA; North Carolina & South Carolina, USA

    Alexander Breckenridge fought in the battle of King's Mountain along with his son George Breckenridge, who was only a teenager at the time.

    Example:

    "...Alexander Breckenridge, a prosperous farmer living in the vicinity of Abingdon, was accompanied to this battle by his son, George Breckenridge, who was under fifteen years of age, and that he (George Breckenridge) took an active part in the battle..."

    Sources:

    History of Southwest Virginia, 1746-1786, Washington County, 1777-1870: Summers, Lewis Preston; 1903. J.L. Hill Printing Company, held by University of Virginia, page 330.

    Roster of Soldiers from North Carolina in the American Revolution: National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution in North Carolina; 1972. Genealogical Pub. Co., North Carolina; page 479.

    Great Valley Patriots:Western Virginia in the Struggle for Liberty: Wilson, Howard McKnight; 1976. Augusta County Historical Society, Virginia; page 153.

    (from Ancestry.com)


    Residence:
    owned 1000 acres near Paris, KY

    Census:
    2nd Census of Kentucky 1800
    Alexander Breckenridge Jefferson co.
    James Breckenridge Bourbon
    James Breckenridge Madison
    John Bourbon
    Robert Montgomery
    Robert Jefferson



    Census:
    Alex Breckenridge:
    males 2 <10 (1800-1810) Preston and Washington
    1 26-25 (1784 - 1794)
    1 +45 Alex (67 y.o.)

    females
    1 26-44 (1766-1784) Mary abt 1780 or 30 y.o.



    Will:

    Alexander Breckenridge, Sr.
    of Bourbon County, Kentucky
    son of
    George and Ann (Doak) Breckenridge
    Copy of the will of
    Alexander Breckenridge Died
    In the name of God amen. I Alexander Breckenridge Senior of the County of Bourbon and state of Kentucky being very weak in body but of perfect mind & memory thanks be to God for the same. Calling to mind the mortality of the body and knowinhat it is appointed for all men once to dye do make and ordain this my last will & testament that is to say principally & first of all I do give and bequeathe my soul in the hands of Almighty God who gave it my body to the dust to be buried in a Christian manner nothing doubting but I shall receive the same at the General Resurrection by the almighty power of God and as touching and concerning such worldly estate wherewith at has ____ and God to belief me, wish. I give bequeath demise & dispose of the same in form and manner following, to wit, first I desire that all my just and lawful debts be levied and raised and paid out of my personal estate.

    Item. I give & bequeath unto my beloved wife Polly Breckenridge, one third of all my personal and real estate with her bed, bedstead & furniture & her right of dower in the mansion house so long as she remains my widow and one bed & bedstead and its furniture for the use of my small children.

    Item. I give and bequeath unto my son Eddie Linn Breckenridge the plantation I now live upon his bed, bedstead & furniture and a negro by named Peter.
    Item. I give and bequeath unto my sons, George, Robert, James, Alexander & John Breckenridge the land already laid off them, agreeable to their plots and titles.

    Item. I give and bequeathe unto my daughters Ann, Rachel & Elizabeth the lands already laid of to them.

    Item. I give and bequeath unto my sons Preston, Washington & Roddy H Breckenridge my tract of land lying on Lytles Creek in Maury County in Tennessee State to divided equally, agreeable to quantity & quality between the three brothers and I appoint George Breckenridge their guardian to take care of their land until they come of age. Also it is my will and desire that my daughter Jenny Breckenridge shall have a full share of all my other property equal with her three brothers Preston, Washington & Roddy H. Breckenridge also it is my will & desire that if Eddy L. Breckenridge should died before he has a family that his part of the land which I willed to him be equally divided between my two sons Preston & Washington Breckenridge also it is my will and desire that all my negros except Peter should be sold unless my wife Polly Breckenridge should chose to take her third or a part thereof out of them & if she should it is my desire that she shall have the priviledge of taking her third at the appraisement if she should choose so to do also it is my will and desire that she shall have two hundred dollars out of my estate for the use of raising and schooling my children.

    Item. I give & bequeath unto my son John Breckenridge fifty Dollars out of my estate when sold.

    Item. I do hereby constitute and appoint my two sons Alexander & John Breckenridge my executors to this my last will and testament in writing whereof I have ________to set my hand & affix my seal this second day of June one thousand eight hundred & thirteen.
    Alexander Breckenridge
    2 June 1813
    signed sealed in the
    presence of
    John Gass
    Henry Clay, Jr
    James Alexander
    _______________________
    Probate: OCT 1813 KY, Bourbon Co 3
    Will: 2 JUN 1813 KY, Bourbon Co
    Note:

    Will Book D, page 416--Those mentioned-wife, Polly; son, Eddy Linn; sons, George Robert, James, Alexander, and John; daughters, Ann, Rachel and Elizabeth; sons, Preston, Washington and Roddy H., land in Murry County, Tennessee; daughter, Jenny. Written June 2nd, 1813. Proved October, 1813. Executors-sons, Alexander and John. Witnesses-John Gass, Henry Clay, Jr., James Alexander.

    Title: Ardery, Julia Hoge Spencer, Kentucky Records, vol. I & II (Baltimore : Genealogical Publishing, 1969, 1972)
    ___________

    Research Notes:
    http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~vaaugust/doak.htm

    Buried:
    Internet researcher says he was buried here, but have not as yet found verification. List of interred at findagrave lists no Breckenridges. However, the meeting house was built in 1791 and the Western Great Revival led by Barton Warren Stone took place in August 1801.

    http://www.gbccchurch.org/Cane_Ridge.htm

    CANE RIDGE MEETING HOUSE
    The Birthplace of the Restoration Movement
    Religion on the Frontier

    The young Presbyterian minister, Barton Warren Stone (1772-1844), arrived on the western frontier to pastor at Cane Ridge in 1796. By the end of the century, Presbyterians in Kentucky, southern Ohio, and northern Tennessee traveled to each other's sacramental communion services which typically began on Friday or Saturday and continued through Monday. Joining them in increasing numbers after a meeting at Red River in Logan County in June 1801 were Methodists and Baptists as well as the "unchurched".
    (later to join with Alexander Campbell, the two to become known as the Stone-Campbell movement in 1832.
    http://www.therestorationmovement.com/stone,bw.htm )

    The Revival of August 1801 at Cane Ridge was the climactic event of the Western Great Revival. It was estimated by military personnel that some 20,000 to 30,000 persons of all ages, representing various cultures and economic levels traveled on foot and on horseback, many bringing wagons with tents and camping provisions. Because of the numbers of people attending and the length of the meeting, Cane Ridge has become the metaphor of the Great Revival. Historical accounts recall the contagious fervor which characterized the meetings that continued day and night. Descriptions abound of individuals, taken by great emotion, falling to the ground, crying aloud in prayer and song, and rising to exhort and assist others in their responses to the moment. Worship continued well into the week following the serving of Communion on Sunday, in fact, until provisions for humans and horses ran out.

    The sacramental gatherings of the Presbyterians, already undergoing transformation by the time of the August 1801 Cane Ridge Revival, contributed to the growing camp meeting revivals. Participation by Methodists added an emotional evangelical quality that Presbyterians had previously tried to hold in check. Baptists attended, however, many were in a parallel meeting of the South Elkhorn Baptist Association.

    Birth of "The Christians"

    In 1804, a small group of Presbyterian ministers from Kentucky and Ohio, including Stone, penned and signed a document, "The Last Will and Testament of the Springfield Presbytery", at Cane Ridge that resulted in the birth of a movement seeking unity among Christians along non-sectarian lines. They would call themselves simply "Christians. The Christian Church, the Churches of Christ (non-instrumental), and the Christian Churches (Disciples of Christ), trace their origins here. This movement is often noted as the first one indigenous to American soil.

    Colonel Robert Patterson, involved in settlement of KY, related in a letter to Reverend Dr. John King on Sep 25, 1801:
    "On the first Sabbath of August, was the Sacrament of Kainridge, the congregation of Mr. Stone. - This was the largest meeting of any that I have ever seen: It continued from Friday till Wednesday. About 12,000 persons, 125 waggons, 8 carriages, 900 communicants, 300 were struck.."
    Colonel Robert Patterson, involved in settlement of KY said on Sep 25, 1801.

    Alexander* married Mary* "Polly" Chadd, (of Maryland family) on 16 Oct 1806 in Bourbon Co, Kentucky. Mary* (daughter of Samuel* Chadd and Mrs. (..)* Chadd) was born between 1771 and 1780 in Washington Co, Virginia; died on 21 Aug 1835 in Putnam Co, Indiana. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  Mary* "Polly" Chadd, (of Maryland family) was born between 1771 and 1780 in Washington Co, Virginia (daughter of Samuel* Chadd and Mrs. (..)* Chadd); died on 21 Aug 1835 in Putnam Co, Indiana.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: Aft 1813, Nicholas Co, Kentucky; not ver'fd
    • Census: 1830, Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    • Will: 22 May 1837, Greencastle, Putnam Co, Indiana

    Notes:

    Mary Chadd, said to have been of the Maryland family of that name, married by Augustin Eastin or Richard Thomas.

    --
    note: In an effort to discover Mary's roots to the Chadd family of Maryland, there was predominately two candidates, Samuel and William. There are few records of William but Samuel left a fairly good trail. I have been unable to verify Samuel's children other than lists that others have pieced together.

    The Stoner Bourbon Co, Kentucky census shows both Samuel Chadd and Alex Breckenridge, as well as other members of both families are listed. Alex lists the female between ages 26-44, meaning Mary would be born 1766-1784, too old to be William's son.

    Samuel is also doubtful because Mary records say she was born in Washington Co, VA and Samuel was still in Frederick Co, Md. in the 1790 census.

    Unknown if Samuel and William had brothers. Perhaps they were her uncles.

    ---

    Mary (Chadd) Breckenridge interest in the homestead, February 11, 1815, to the reversioner under his will, his son, Eddy Linn Breckenridge. The date of her death may be fixed as August 21, 1835, by the date of termination of her life interest In a negro slave, "Ben," belonging to her husband's estate.

    Posted by: Ned Wilson Date: January 04, 2001 at 09:07:15
    inar9@arkansas.net
    In Reply to: Chadd Family of Maryland by Shannon Breckenridge Ray of 129


    Mary Chadd Breckenridge was my ggggrandmother. I believe that she was a daughter of Samuel Chadd, a Rev. War veteran. who lived in Frederick Co., MD. He was a son of Wm. Chadd.

    Samuel and family moved to Bourbon Co., KY after the Rev. War. There Mary married Alex. Breckenridge, who died abt 1813. My gggrandmother, Jane Breckenridge Wilson, was his youngest child by Mary. After Alex. death, Mary and her family moved to Nicholas Co., KY where Jane married Michael Wilson.

    After 1830, Michael and Jane, and Washington Breckenridge (Jane's bro. and his wife, Malinda Wilson Breckenridge(Michael's sister) moved to Putnam Co., IN. Mary Chadd Breckenridge died in Putnam Co., In abt 1835. I have a copy of her will with Michael Wilson as Executor. Would be happy to share info.
    http://genforum.genealogy.com/chadd/messages/40.html

    Census:
    Free White Persons - Males - 15 thru 19: 1 1811-1815
    another daughter? Mary Jane "Jenny" is already married and listed in Nicholas County with her Husband and young daughter.

    Free White Persons - Females - 50 thru 59: 1 Mary 1771-1780
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 2
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 2

    also son Preston:
    Preston Breckenridge
    Name: Preston Breckenridge
    Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - Under 5: 2 Hugh and Alexander
    Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 29: 1 Catherine
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 2
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 3
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 3

    (looks like they omitted to register Preston, himself)

    also son Washington:
    Name: Washington Breckenridge
    [Washington Breckinridge]
    Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 1 Washingtgon
    Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19: 1 Melinda
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 1
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 2
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 2

    also daughter and son-in-law
    Name: Michael Wilson
    Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 1
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 5: 1
    Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19: 1 Mary Jane "Jenny)
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 2
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
    Total Free White Persons: 3

    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 3

    Will:
    supplied to me via email pdf attachment from Carolyn Smith Thursday, March 15, 2012, 3:51 PM:

    Barbara H. Thueson
    Salt Lake City, UT

    December 1, 2005

    Carolyn Weibel Smith
    Colorado City, TX

    Dear Carolyn:
    (snip)

    In a letter from Jennie M. Brown of Sedalia, Missouri, to Clarence Gamble Breckenridge of Odessa, New York (deceased) written 2 Sep 1969, Mrs. Brown states that Mary Chadd was from the Chadds that were connected with Chadd's Ferry. I assume that Chadd's Ferry was in Maryland.

    I transcribed the following from Family History Library film 1315817, Putnam County, Indiana, Clerk of the Circuit Court, "Probate Records, Putnam County, Indiana," Volume A, p 248 probate record for Polly Breckenridge.

    "Court held in Greencastle, Putnam, Indiana, 22 May 1837, - Michael WILSON administrator of estate of Polly BRECKENRIDGE, Michael WILSON obtained letters of administration 7 Sep 1835; Michael WILSON and Cyrus VAN CLEVE were bound to the state of Indiana by $500.00. The effects were of "Polly Breckenridge late of the County of Putnam and state of Indiana deceased. Court dates extended to 13 Feb 1836. Following the sale bill to Michael Wilson (son-in-law): - 1 pair steelyards, 1 stone jug, one cassle slick(?), one hackle, one brass kettle, 2 bags, 2 bucket, 1 bureau, 1 bed and bedding, pair pot hooks, 1 coverlid, 2 blankets, 1 quilt, 2 counterpanes, 1 quilt, 1 blanket. To Washington BRECKENRIDGE (son) 1 iron, 1 set Mouler, 1 basin, 1 scissor, 1 coverlid and blank(?), 1 looking glass, 1 coverlid, 1 quilt, 2 blankets, 2 ---- pins, 1 bay mare. John WILSON, (grandson), 1 cow and calf, 1 oven and lid, 1 basin, 1 bucket. Aimsley GRAHAM: 1 pair hai(?) chains, 1 bridle and colter, 1 tea kettlle, one iron; George SCOTT 1 coffee mill; Alexander MYERS 1 coffee pot, Charles MYERS one trunk; Samuel RAMSEY 1 quilt. Sale certified 12 Nov 1835 by clerk Caleb C. Osborn, clerk of the Sale of Polly Breckenridge. Dec'd State of Indiana, Putnam County before Mr. Jacob Durham, a Justice of the Peace, a balance of $339.19 to be divided...

    (following page was not included in the pdf)



    Died:
    "William Clark Breckenridge, His Life, Lineage and Writings,":
    The date of her death may be fixed as August 21, 1835, by the date of termination of her life interest In a negro slave, "Ben," belonging to her husband's estate.

    Notes:

    Married:
    supplied to me via email pdf attachment from Carolyn Smith Thursday, March 15, 2012, 3:51 PM:

    Barbara H. Thueson
    Salt Lake City, UT

    December 1, 2005

    Carolyn Weibel Smith
    Colorado City, TX

    Dear Carolyn:

    I'm sorry that I will not be able to help you very much. All of the information that I have on the Chadd family is contained in what I know about Mary herself. Certainly Putnam County, Indiana does appear in the following sources. However, Mary (Polly) is the only person of that name in Putnam County mentioned in them.

    In the "William Clark Breckenridge, His Life, Lineage and Writings", by his brother, James Malcolm Breckenridge, published by the author in St. Louis, Missouri, 1932, pp 133-134 appear the following about Mary Chadd:
    "On October 16 1806, Alexander Breckenridge married, a second time, Mary Chadd, said to have been of the Maryland family of that name. He died before September 5, 1813, by a receipt of that date for a certified copy of his will, given by his executors.
    May (Chadd) Breckenridge, widow of Alexander, Sold her Dower interest in the homestead, February 11, 1815, to the reversioner under his will, his son, Eddy Linn Breckenridge. The date of her death may be fixed as August 21 1835, by the date of termination of her life interest in a Negro slave, "Ben" belonging to her husband's estate." Alexander died in Bourbon County, Kentucky, and Mary died in Putnam County, Indiana.

    In a letter from Jennie M. Brown of Sedalia, Missouri, to Clarence Gamble Breckenridge of Odessa, New York (deceased) written 2 Sep 1969, Mrs. Brown states that Mary Chadd was from the Chadds that were connected with Chadd's Ferry. I assume that Chadd's Ferry was in Maryland.

    I transcribed the following from Family History Library film 1315817, Putnam County, Indiana, Clerk of the Circuit Court, "Probate Records, Putnam County, Indiana," Volume A, p 248 probate record for Polly Breckenridge.

    "Court held in Greencastle, Putnam, Indiana, 22 May 1837, - Michael WILSON administrator of estate of Polly BRECKENRIDGE, Michael WILSON obtained letters of administration 7 Sep 1835; Michael WILSON and Cyrus VAN CLEVE were bound to the state of Indiana by $500.00. The effects were of "Polly Breckenridge late of the County of Putnam and state of Indiana deceased. Court dates extended to 13 Feb 1836. Following the sale bill to Michael Wilson (son-in-law): - 1 pair steelyards, 1 stone jug, one cassle slick(?), one hackle, one brass kettle, 2 bags, 2 bucket, 1 bureau, 1 bed and bedding, pair pot hooks, 1 coverlid, 2 blankets, 1 quilt, 2 counterpanes, 1 quilt, 1 blanket. To Washington BRECKENRIDGE (son) 1 iron, 1 set Mouler, 1 basin, 1 scissor, 1 coverlid and blank(?), 1 looking glass, 1 coverlid, 1 quilt, 2 blankets, 2 ---- pins, 1 bay mare. John WILSON, (grandson), 1 cow and calf, 1 oven and lid, 1 basin, 1 bucket. Aimsley GRAHAM: 1 pair hai(?) chains, 1 bridle and colter, 1 tea kettlle, one iron; George SCOTT 1 coffee mill; Alexander MYERS 1 coffee pot, Charles MYERS one trunk; Samuel RAMSEY 1 quilt. Sale certified 12 Nov 1835 by clerk Caleb C. Osborn, clerk of the Sale of Polly Breckenridge. Dec'd State of Indiana, Putnam County before Mr. Jacob Durham, a Justice of the Peace, a balance of $339.19 to be divided...

    (following page was not included in the pdf)


    Children:
    1. 4. Preston* Breckenridge, Sr was born on 5 Aug 1807 in Paris, Bourbon Co, Kentucky; died on 25 Jul 1880 in Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried on 25 Jul 1880 in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    2. Washington Breckenridge was born on 26 Jul 1808 in Bourbon Co, Kentucky; died on 13 Jul 1891 in Rockeville, Parke Co, Indiana; was buried in Pisgah Cem, Putnam Co, Indiana.
    3. Nimrod "Roddy" Hannah Breckenridge was born on 14 Dec 1810 in Bourbon Co, Kentucky; died on 10 Apr 1887 in Lafayette Co, Missouri.
    4. (daughter) Breckenridge was born about 1813 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died after 1830 in of, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.
    5. Mary Jane "Jenny" Breckenridge was born on 26 Nov 1811 in Kentucky; died on 28 Jul 1850 in Greencastle, Putnam Co, Indiana.

  3. 10.  Joseph* Moler, Jr. was born between 1766 and 1774 in Washington Co, Georgia (son of Joseph* Moler, Sr. (Rev War) and Mrs. Susannah* (..) Moler); died before Feb 1823 in Nicolas Co, Kentucky.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: 22 Aug 1800, Montgomery Co, Kentucky; Kentucky Tax List
    • Census: 1810, Stoner, Bourbon Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 7 Aug 1820, Nicholas Co, Kentucky

    Notes:

    from Rootsweb: Hankins - Vandolah - Moler - Owens Families

    Will: 17 DEC 1822 KY, Nicholas Co
    REF: Will Book B, page 165. 1 m u10/ 1m 26-45/ 3f u10/ 1f 16-26/ 5
    1800 Census 11 Aug 1800, KY, Montgomery Co (Part of Montgomery Co became Bath Co in 1811) Ref: Tax List
    1810 Census KY, Bourbon Co REF: pg 550

    1815 Land, KY, Nicholas Co
    Purchased 105 acres, on the Somerset water course,
    1 voter, 1 white male over 21, 1 horse and mare, total value $50, value horse $50.
    REF: Book R, page 163 4
    1820 Census KY, Nicholas Co
    1823 Feb - Probate, Nicholas Co, KY February 1823 Court Term 3
    __________

    Sources:
    1. Title: Denton, Joyce
    2. Title: Hendricksen, Peggy (Moler)
    3. Title: Kentucky. County Court (Nicholas County), Probate records, 1800-1929 (Salt Lake City : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1961, 1984)
    4. Title: Kentucky. County Court (Nicholas County), General index to deeds (1800-1892), and Deeds (1800-1866), of Nicholas County (Salt Lake City : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1961)
    5. Title: United States Census Office, Population Schedules of the Census

    Residence:
    1800 Second Census of Kentucky
    Moler, Isaac Montgomery 8/22/1800
    Moler, Joseph Jr Montgomery 8/22/1800
    Moler, Joseph Sr. Montgomery 8/22/1800

    Census:
    Name Joseph Moler
    Home in 1810 Stoner, Bourbon, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - Under 10 1 Joseph or ohn
    Free White Persons - Males - 26 thru 44 1 Joseph
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 10 3
    Free White Persons - Females - 16 thru 25 1 Elizabeth
    Number of Household Members Under 16 4 Catherine, Mary, Drucilla
    Number of Household Members Over 25 1
    Number of Household Members 6

    (alphabetical)
    Isaac Moler


    Census:
    7 Aug 1820 Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    Name Joseph Moler
    Free White Persons - Males - Under 10 3 1810-1820
    Abraham, Levi, Allen
    Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 15 1 1805-1810
    Joseph or John
    Free White Persons - Males - 26 thru 44 1 1776-1794
    Joseph Jr.
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 10 2 1810-1820
    Matilda, Susannah
    Free White Persons - Females - 10 thru 15 3 1805-1810
    Catherine, Mary, Drucilla
    Free White Persons - Females - 26 thru 44 1 1776-1794
    Elizabeth (1784)
    Free White Persons - Females - 45 and over 1 bef 1775
    probably Elizabeth Welty's mother Magdalena Gochnauer
    Number of Persons - Engaged in Agriculture 2
    Free White Persons - Under 16 9
    Free White Persons - Over 25 3
    Total Free White Persons 12
    Total All Persons - White, Slaves, Colored, Other 12

    same page
    Lewis Moler

    previous page
    John Utterback
    Abraham Shultz (Shulse)
    Peter Shultz (Shulse)
    Mark Shultz (Shulese)
    Harmon Utterback
    Benjamin Utterback
    Adam Crose
    James Bell
    Andrew Crose
    Covington Utterback

    Joseph* married Elizabeth* Welty about 1800 in Washington Co, Georgia. Elizabeth* (daughter of Abraham* Welty and Magdalena* Gochnauer) was born on 3 Nov 1784 in North Carolina; died on 20 Feb 1870 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Carter Cem, East Union, Nicholas Co, Kentucky. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 11.  Elizabeth* Welty was born on 3 Nov 1784 in North Carolina (daughter of Abraham* Welty and Magdalena* Gochnauer); died on 20 Feb 1870 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Carter Cem, East Union, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Census: 1830, Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 1840, Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 1850, Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    • Census: 1860, Nicholas Co, Kentucky

    Notes:

    Widow of Joseph. 195 acres, 6 horses and mares. Value per acre $8, total value $1700.

    1829 Taxpayer KY, Nicholas Co
    1830 Taxpayer KY, Nicholas Co, Carlisle
    1831 Taxpayer KY, Nicholas Co
    1833 Taxpayer KY, Nicholas Co
    1840 Census 1840 KY, Nicholas Co
    1m 10-15/3m 20-30/2f 15-20/1f 20-30/1f 50-60 4
    1850 Census 1850 KY, Nicholas Co, Precinct 1 District #1, page 469, dwelling 303
    1860 Census 1860 KY, Nicholas Co, Moorefield Page 393


    Census:
    (alphabetical)
    Name Joseph Moler (III)
    Home in 1830 Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - 30 thru 39 1 1791-1800
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 5 1 1825-1830
    Free White Persons - Females - 5 thru 9 2 1821-1825
    Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 29 1 1801-1810
    Free White Persons - Females - 30 thru 39 1 1791-1800
    Free White Persons - Under 20 3
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49 3
    Total Free White Persons 6
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored) 6

    Name: Elizabeth Moler (widow of Joseph Jr.)
    Home in 1830 Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - Under 5 1 1825-1830
    (son=Henry)
    Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 14 1 1816-1820
    Allen
    Free White Persons - Males - 15 thru 19 2 1815-1819
    Abraham, Levi
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29 1 1801-1810
    John
    Free White Persons - Females - 5 thru 9 2 1821-1825
    Susanna, Joanna
    Free White Persons - Females - 10 thru 14 1 1816-1820
    Matilda
    Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19 1 1811-1815
    prob John's wife Sarah Colliver
    Free White Persons - Females - 40 thru 49 1 1781-1790
    Elizabeth Welty Moler
    Free White Persons - Under 20 8
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49 2
    Total Free White Persons 10
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored) 10


    Census:
    Name: Elizabeth Moler
    Home in 1840: Nicholas, Kentucky
    Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 14: 1 1826-1830
    (son=Henry)
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 3 1811-1820
    Abraham, Levi, Allen
    Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19: 2 1821-1825
    (maybe a dau-in-law, perhaps of Abraham)
    Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 29: 1 1811-1820
    Susannah
    Free White Persons - Females - 50 thru 59: 1 1781-1790
    Elizabeth Welty Moler
    Persons Employed in Agriculture: 8
    Free White Persons - Under 20: 3
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 4
    Total Free White Persons: 8
    Total All Persons - Free White, Free Colored, Slaves: 8

    pg 36 (not adjacent)
    Abigail Chambers
    Isaac Moler
    John Ockerman
    Charles Wilson
    Abraham Shulse
    Henry Shulse
    James Coliver
    Elizabeth Moler

    page 34:
    John Moler

    pg 38
    John Moler
    John Coliver

    pg 40
    William Sparks
    George Sparks
    Charles Sparks


    Census:
    1850 Nicholas Co, Kentucky
    residence 303
    Henry H. Shulse 24 1826
    Mary J. 19 1831
    Nancy A. 0 1850

    residence 304
    Abraham Shulse 54 1796
    Mary 43 1807
    Mary J. Hawkins 15 1834
    Susan McVey 3 1847

    residence 305
    Elizabeth (Welty) Moler 66 1784 NC
    Abraham W Moler 34 1816
    Allen Moler 30 1820
    Henry Moler 22 1828
    Zillas McVey 40 1810
    William McVey 5 1845
    Sarah McVey 7 1843

    residence 308
    Ockerman John 31 1819
    Reany 24 1826
    Isaac 10 1840
    Joseph 8 1842
    George 6 1844
    Christopher 4 1846

    residence 309
    William P Utterback 33 1817
    Alabama 25 1825
    Margaret J. 8 1842
    Sarah E 4 1846

    residence 311
    Bramblett Lucy 56 1794
    Henry 21 1829
    Elizah 16 1831 (male)
    John W. 27 1823
    Mary J. 20 1830
    Thomas J. 1850
    Nathan 22 1828

    Children:
    1. Joseph Moler, III was born between 1791 and 1801 in Kentucky; died before 26 Jun 1885.
    2. 5. Catharine* Moler was born on 30 Aug 1804 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 4 Feb 1847 in Sangamon Co, Illinois; was buried in Breckenridge Cem, Cotton Hill, Sangamon Co, Illinois.
    3. John Moler was born on 30 Sep 1805 in Pennsylvania Dutch; died on 10 Nov 1866 in Putnam Co, Indiana; was buried in Clinton Twp, Putnam Co, Indiana.
    4. Mary Jane "Polly" Moler was born on 26 Oct 1807 in Kentucky; died on 12 Aug 1880 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Carter Cem, East Union, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.
    5. Drusilla "Zilla" Moler was born on 2 Feb 1810 in Kentucky; died on 13 Sep 1900 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in East Union Cem, East Union, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.
    6. Abraham Welty Moler was born between 1815 and 1819 in Kentucky; died before 26 Jun 1885.
    7. Levi Moler was born between 1816 and 1820 in Kentucky; died before Nov 1846 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky.
    8. Matilda Moler was born in 1816 in Kentucky; died in 1862 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Carter Cem, East Union, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.
    9. Allen Moler was born on 27 Jan 1818 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 15 Jan 1894 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Moler Farm Cem, Sharpsburg, Bath Co, Kentucky (will).
    10. Susannah M Moler was born in 1820 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died in 1889 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Carlisle Cem, Carlisle, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.
    11. Joanna Moler was born on 27 Aug 1823 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; died on 10 Feb 1886 in Nicholas Co, Kentucky; was buried in Carter Cem, East Union, Nicholas Co, Kentucky.

  5. 12.  John* Barnhill was born on 15 Feb 1760 (son of Robert* Barnhill, (Immigrant) and Rachel* (Hughes) Potts); died in 1817 in Gallatin Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: Abt 1800, North Carolina or Kentucky (possibly)
    • Residence: Abt 1812, Gallatin Co, Illinois; "very early"

    Notes:

    History of Wayne county says the elder Barnhill had died in Gallatin county, and his widow went to Wayne county with her children in 1818.

    The elder Barnhill, the patriarch of the tribe, died in Gallatin County, where he had located very early but his widow came here with her family, and settled in the north or northwest of this township (Barnhill Twp)."

    History of Gallatin county states "major floods of the Ohio River, most recently in 1898, 1913, and 1937. The great flood of 1937, which paralyzed much of the midwest, inundated the earthen levy started in 1859 and improved after every subsequent flood, and destroyed most of the records in the Gallatin County Courthouse, even though they had been carried to the second floor for safety."
    http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ilgallat/gch.htm


    Name: Alexander Barnhill
    State: IL
    COUNTY: Gallatin County
    Township: July 11, 1820
    Year: 1820
    Record Type: State or colonial census
    Page: 077
    Database: IL 1820 State Census Index

    maybe a brother?

    --------------------

    http://melissagenealogy.stormpages.com/Barnhill.html

    Children of Samuel Barnhill and Jane Craig are:
    15 i. William3 Barnhill.
    + 16 ii. Alexander Barnhill, born Bef. 1755
    + 17 iii. Samuel Barnhill, Jr, born 29 Dec 1761 in Bucks Co, PA
    18 iv. Jane Barnhill, born 1762. She md Hugh Sharon.
    19 v. Mary Barnhill, born 1764. She md Abner Mundel.
    + 20 vi. James Barnhill, born 1765; died Mar 1850 in Hickman Co, TN.
    + 21 vii. Robert Barnhill, born 28 Feb 1769 in Bucks Co, Pa.
    22 viii. Daniel Barnhill, born 1774.
    ______________________________
    1870 census
    Name: Bryant Barnhill
    Birth Year: abt 1828
    Age in 1870: 42
    Birthplace: North Carolina
    Home in 1870: Township 9 Range 9, Gallatin, Illinois
    Race: White
    Gender: Male v

    Bryant Barnhill 42 1828
    Marianda Barnhill 30 1840
    Harriet Barnhill 13 1857
    Janetta Barnhill 10 1860
    Ellem Barnhill 8 1862
    Haddy Barnhill 7 18863
    Abe Barnhill 6 1864
    Benjamin Barnhill 3 1867
    Delilah Givens 16 1854
    Givens Sylva 18 1852


    ------------------------------------------
    Department of the Interior, Bureau of Pensions Revolutionary War record states John Barnhill was born in the Northern part of Ireland; resided in Orange County, N.C.; The date of his enlistment was 23 May 1778. He was allowed a pension Oct. 30, 1828. This is the John Barnhill referred to in Leonard Loren's manuscript, "The Barnhill Family of North Carolina" where he mistakenly assigned William Barnhill (1754 - 1852) as a son of this John. The will of Robert Barnhill (1758 - 1818) identifies and corrects the error. This John Barnhill was bondsman at the marriage of James Posten and Ruth Washburn, Orange County, N.C. 1795. RESEARCHERS PLEASE NOTE - If John was indeed born im Ireland, then he cannot be the son of William Barnhill II. He would, therefore be the son of Robert and Rachel (Potts) Barnhill. The following is taken from THE CITY OF FAIRFIELD - THE ORIGINAL PLAT, WITH NUMEROUS ADDITIONS---GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT---SOME OF THE FIRST HOUSES AND OLD LANDMARKS---MERCHANTS AND MERCHANDISING---TAVERNS, MILLS AND FACTORIES---THE COURT HOUSE---CHURCHES, SCHOOLS AND NEWSPAPERS---FREEMASONRY AND OTHER BENEVOLENT ORDERS---INCORPORATION OF FAIRFIELD---TOWN BOARDS, ETC., ETC..... (Wayne County, Illinois) "It is an accepted tradition---a tradition borne out by local facts---that the first house in Fairfield was built by the Barnhills. They had entered the land from the Government, upon which the town was laid out, and had lived there for some time before, and thus may be termed the first settlers of the town, as well as the first of the township. This first house stood a little north of the present bank building, but on the opposite side of the street, near the marble factory. It has passed away with other landmarks of the pioneer days, and the spot now is only known by a few of the older citizens. The house was torn down by Mr. Womack, who built a residence upon the site which is still standing, but which has been considerably enlarged and improved, and is now owned by Mr. Smith. John Barnhill built the second residence in Fairfield, on the lot where Mr. Thomas L. Cooper's handsome brick residence now stands. It was of logs, and was built by Barnhill just after his marriage, which took place about the time of laying out the town. The elder Barnhill, the patriarch of the Barnhill family, died in Gallatin County before any of the family moved to this section, as we have stated in a preceding chapter, and his widow came here with her children among the earliest settlers of the county. Hardin Barnhill was the eldest son, and John, mentioned above, was the second, while Audley was the third and youngest. The family at one time was a rather numerous and prominent one---prominent in business and local affairs, but of no particular pre-eminence. They were honest, industrious, honorable, faithful and accommodating---kings among their kind, fine types of their class, with instincts keenly whetted in their struggle for existence against the wild game, the ferocious beasts and the murderous savage. The Barnhills have now been dead for many years, with no lineal descendants surviving them nearer than the grandson of the Widow Barnhill---"Jeff" Barnhill, as he is called. Even he is growing old, and is becoming bent with age and infirmity. There is much in the history of the Barnhills that recalls a type of that day. They had been admirably trained, or had trained themselves, for their place in life, and in security and content had lived out their span, filling to fullness their measure of ambition."
    http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=barnhill1&id=I1208



    Residence:
    Felix' daughters stated he was born in KY.
    Audley born in North Carolina

    Residence:
    Possibly from Kentucky. Felix' daughters say he was born in Kentucky.

    Gallatin organized in 1812, formed from Randolph County.

    John* married Nancy Anna* Hardin (or Harder) about 1796. Nancy was born about 1770 in Virginia; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  6. 13.  Nancy Anna* Hardin (or Harder) was born about 1770 in Virginia; died after 1840 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: 1818, Barnhill Twp, Wayne Co, Illinois
    • Census: 7 Aug 1820, Wayne Co, Illinois
    • Census: 28 Nov 1820, Wayne Co, Illinois; Illinois Census
    • Religion: 1827, Wayne Co, Illinois; Presbyterian
    • Census: 1830, Wayne Co, Illinois; w/ Felix
    • Census: 1840, Wayne Co, Illinois; w/ Gson Jefferson

    Notes:

    History of Wayne County
    "It is an accepted tradition---a tradition borne out by local facts---that the first house in Fairfield was built by the Barnhills. They had entered the land from the Government, upon which the town was laid out, and had lived there for some time before, and thus may be termed the first settlers of the town, as well as the first of the township. This first house stood a little north of the present bank building, but on the opposite side of the street, near the marble factory. It has passed away with other landmarks of the pioneer days, and the spot now is only known by a few of the older citizens. The house was torn down by Mr. Womack, who built a residence upon the site which is still standing, but which has been considerably enlarged and improved, and is now owned by Mr. Smith. John Barnhill built the second residence in Fairfield, on the lot where Mr. Thomas L. Cooper's handsome brick residence now stands. It was of logs, and was built by Barnhill just after his marriage, which took place about the time of laying out the town. The elder Barnhill, the patriarch of the Barnhill family, died in Gallatin County before any of the family moved to this section, as we have stated in a preceding chapter, and his widow came here with her children among the earliest settlers of the county. Hardin Barnhill was the eldest son, and John, mentioned above, was the second, while Audley was the third and youngest. The family at one time was a rather numerous and prominent one---prominent in business and local affairs, but of no particular pre-eminence. They were honest, industrious, honorable, faithful and accommodating---kings among their kind, fine types of their class, with instincts keenly whetted in their struggle for existence against the wild game, the ferocious beasts and the murderous savage. The Barnhills have now been dead for many years, with no lineal descendants surviving them nearer than the grandson of the Widow Barnhill---"Jeff" Barnhill, as he is called. Even he is growing old, and is becoming bent with age and infirmity. There is much in the history of the Barnhills that recalls a type of that day. They had been admirably trained, or had trained themselves, for their place in life, and in security and content had lived out their span, filling to fullness their measure of ambition."
    pg 179-180

    Residence:
    History of Wayne County
    The Barnhills were the first settlers in this part of the county. A tradition is rent that Gen. Hargraves and his rangers encamped at a spring in 1813, near the northwest part of the present town of Fairfield, and that some of the Barnhills were with him. The tradition is further authority for the fact, that while the rangers were encamped here, the Barnhills selected the lands upon which they afterward settled. In the absence of the authentic information to the contrary, we will give them the credit of being the first settlers here, and of dating their coming back to the year mentioned above. The elder Barnhill, the patriarch of the tribe, died in Gallatin County, where he had located very early, but his widow came here with her family, and settled in the north or northwest part of this township. The Widow Barnhill has a grandson living in Fairfield, now quite an old man. Another grandson was killed in the late civil war, but at the time lived in Xenia, Clay County. The older members of the family are all gone, and nearly forgotten, too, by the growing up generation. They came here because of contry, although but a wilderness was beautiful to behold, and the abundance of wild animals gratified their passion for hunting. They flinched not from the contest that met them on the wild border, and even their women and children often performed deeds from which the iron nerves of manhood might well hav shrunk in fear. In their death passed away some of the landmarks that divide the past from the prsent. Their names should not be suffered to sink in oblivion, but as the pioneers of this immediate vicinity, they should be kept in bright remembrance.
    pg 195

    Census:
    Name: Mc Anna Barnhill
    COUNTY: Wayne
    State: Illinois
    Enumeration Date: August 7, 1820
    Free White Males - Under 10: 2 aft 1810
    (children of couple)
    Free White Males - 10 thru 15: 2 1805-1810
    bro2, bro3
    Free White Males - 16 thru 25: 4 1795-1804
    Audley, John, Felix, Jefferson's father

    Free White Males - 26 thru 44: 1 1776-1794
    Free White Females - 26 thru 44: 1 1776-1794
    Free White Females - 45 and over: 1 1775 or less Anna

    Number of Persons - Engaged in Agriculture: 2
    Number of Persons - Engaged in Commerce: 1
    Free White Persons - Under 16: 4
    Free White Persons - Over 25: 3
    Total Free White Persons: 11
    Total All Persons - White, Slaves, Colored, Other: 11


    Looks like Anna living with another couple who are married and have 2 children under 10; and 6 other sons still at home.

    Felix, John and Audley easily still home in 1820.
    1 son listed in age group 16-25 not accounted for.

    Although history of Wayne co said Felix was older, he was older of the three brothers that they talked about, Felix, John and Andley. However, the book also mentioned Jefferson was grandson. His census records had him b 1817 or 1818. Felix was at 1800 or 1801 from his census records. Jefferson said his parents were from SC; but Katherine and Martha said their father was from KY or PA - not SC. Had to be an older brother that the article didn't include. Perhaps he had died early on and not in the picture.


    Census:
    Name: Anna Mrs. Barnhill
    State: IL
    COUNTY: Wayne County
    Township: Nov. 28, 1820
    Year: 1820
    Record Type: State or colonial census
    Page: 326
    Database: IL 1820 State Census Index


    Religion:
    History of Wayne County
    Patton camp ground where preachers conducted a meeting in 1822. ... At these early meetings, though, denominational in their character, theCumberland Presbyterians and Methodists usually united in bearng the burdens for the occasion and the labors of the altar; sometimes Methodies, at other, Presbyterian; their denominational features were only determined by the minister in charge.
    In the summer of 1827 and for some years afterward, the Methodists held a camp meeting near a spring on the Porter place, one and one half miles northeast of Fairfield, under the charge of Jacob Delap, the pastor. It was here that Charles Slocumb preached the funeral of John Barnhill and his wife. ...
    Coming to this meeting, John Y. Bradshaw, then a boy, was driving an ox team, when approaching the creek the thirsty oxen suddenly made a dash for the water, upsetting the cart, and turning the box upside down, with old Mrs. B. and the camp provisions on the under side.
    A vessel of honey was spilled on Mrs. B., when she hollowed lustily for dear life, declaring that she was already killed dead, mashed flat, every bone in her body crushed into splinters, and that she was all covered with blood. When realeased, unhurt, she seemed greatly disappointed at finding no real blood, and left in high dudgeon, saying it was an unpardonable sin to attend a Methodist meeting anyhow and that this was a judgement sent on her for doing so. She was never afterward seen in an ox cart riding to a Methodiest camp-meeting.
    pg 110

    Census:
    Name: Felie H Brockus
    [Felix H Barnhill]
    Home in 1830: Wayne, Illinois
    Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 14: 1 (1816-1820) son 1
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 3 (1801-1810)
    Bro1? , Bro2? Felix
    Free White Persons - Males - 30 thru 39: 1 (1791-1800)
    Jefferson's father
    Free White Persons - Females - Under 5: 1 (aft 1825) dau1
    Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 29: 1(1801-1810) Mrs. Felix
    Free White Persons - Females - 60 thru 69: 1(1761-1770)
    Anna

    Free White Persons - Under 20: 2
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 5
    Total Free White Persons: 8
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 8

    It looks like they have two children, a boy over 10 and a girl less than 5.
    Looks like they are living with one of their mothers with three sons 20 to 29 (1801-1810) and
    Felix is the 1800 slot.

    based on 1840 census, Felix is b 1801; so 29 yrs old
    wife is same or younger

    Census:
    Name: Jefferson W Barnhill
    COUNTY: Wayne
    State: Illinois
    Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29: 1 Jefferson
    Free White Persons - Females - 40 thru 49: 1 mother
    Free White Persons - Females - 70 thru 79: 1 Anna,grandmother
    Total - All Persons (Free White, Free Colored, Slaves): 3
    Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 2
    Total Free White Persons: 3
    Total All Persons - Free White, Free Colored, Slaves: 3

    Children:
    1. (father of Jefferson) Barnhill was born about 1797 in South Carolina; died before 1845 in Fairfield, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    2. 6. Felix* Harder (Hardin) Barnhill was born about 1800 in Kentucky or New Hampshire or Pennsylvania; died after 1845 in Wayne Co, Illinois.
    3. John W. Barnhill was born in 1800 in Greenville Co, South Carolina; died in Dec 1828 in Fairfield, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    4. Audley Hamilton Barnhill was born on 22 Dec 1804 in York Co, South Carolina/North Carolina; died on 28 Dec 1881 in Ashland, Saunders Co, Nebraska; was buried in Ashland Cem, Saunders Co, Nebraska.
    5. (Felix bro 2) Barnhill was born about 1806; died after 1830 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    6. (Felix bro 3) Barnhill was born about 1808; died after 1830 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.
    7. (Felix bro 4) Barnhill was born about 1809; died after 1830 in of, Wayne Co, Illinois.